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26 Fall Government 3

QuestionAnswer
What was the initial governing document of the United States? Articles of Confederation
What 1787 event created a stronger federal structure for the U.S.? Constitutional Convention
What type of road and building projects are funded jointly by federal and state governments? Infrastructure Projects
Which uprising exposed weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation? Shays' Rebellion
Which proposed amendment aimed to ensure equal rights regardless of sex? Equal Rights Amendment
What right allows individuals to buy, sell, and control property? Property Rights
What agency is responsible for collecting federal taxes? Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
What requirement applies to men ages 18-25 in case of a military draft? Selective Service
What level of government maintains authority over marriage and business licenses? State Government
Who supported the Constitution and a strong national government? Federalists
Who opposed the Constitution and favored stronger state power? Anti-Federalists
Which Federalist paper argued a large republic could control factions? Federalist 10
Which Federalist paper emphasized checks and balances? Federalist 51
Which Anti-Federalist essay argued the republic was too large? Brutus I
What did Anti-Federalists demand be added to the Constitution? Bill of Rights
Which compromise created a bicameral Congress? Great Compromise
Which chamber represents states by population? House
Which chamber gives states equal representation? Senate
Which compromise counted enslaved people as three-fifths? 3/5 Compromise
What system indirectly elects the president? Electoral College
What are powers specifically given to the federal government called? Enumerated powers
What are powers kept by the states called? Reserved powers
What are powers shared by federal and state governments called? Concurrent powers
Which clause makes federal law the highest law? Supremacy Clause
Which clause gives Congress implied powers? Necessary and Proper
What type of federalism keeps state and national powers separate? Dual federalism
What type of federalism involves shared state and national authority? Cooperative federalism
How many members are in the House? 435
How long is a House term? 2 years
How many members are in the Senate? 100
How long is a Senate term? 6 years
Who controls the House agenda? House Speaker
Which committee reconciles House and Senate versions of bills? Conference committee
Which representation model follows constituents' wishes? Delegate
Which representation model uses personal judgment? Trustee
Who serves as commander-in-chief? President
What vote is needed to override a presidential veto? Two-thirds
Which case established judicial review? Marbury v. Madison
What rule requires four justices to hear a Supreme Court case? Rule of Four
Created by: rcms1516
 

 



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