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Roman Empire
Q and A for Roman Empire
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What three periods were separated for Rome? | Independence, Republic, and Empire |
| What was the year that Rome likely became independent? | 753 BCE |
| When did Rome become a republic? | 509 BCE |
| Caesar Augustus became emperor when? | 27 BCE |
| Describe Pax Romana. | It was a time of peace during Julius Caesar's reign as emperor. |
| Rome's conquest from war garnered more slaves, what made them different? | They were unable to draft in the military and worked for wealthy Romans to work in plantations. |
| Augustus ruled over many people, how many total did he rule and how many were citizens? | 45 million total and 4 million citizens |
| What was implemented to cover 2 million square feet of land the Romans had? | Roads connecting to important roads to other cities or building aqueducts to provide fresh water for the people. |
| How did Romans handle other cultures and religions? | Avoided forcing it as long as taxes were paid and rules were followed. |
| Early Christians were prosecuted for not honoring the emperor, how was Christianity handled later on? | Christianity was legalized by Emperor Constantine in 313 CE and became the state religion in 380 CE |
| To the Romans, how important was trade? | Important as the Romans adored silk from China and many different spices from other places like India. |
| How were women treated in Rome? | A lot of regulation against women in body and sexuality. Though citizens, they could not vote or be politically active. |
| How did women work around their restrictions placed on them by men? | Some women owned houses, they could divorce, lower class could socialize through work, or higher class could be advisors to husbands and sons. |
| What happened when the Germanic tribes invaded? | Rome's economy was crippled. |
| After numerous invasions, what did Emperor Dioceltian make to run the empire better? | Divided the empire into two halves. |
| What capital was founded by Constatine when running his half of the empire? | Constantinople. |