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lessons 1-4
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| habitat | an environment that provides the things a specific organism needs to live,grow,and reproduce |
| groundwater | water that fills the cracks and spaces in underground soil and rock layers. |
| water cycle | the continual movement of water among earths atmosphere oceans, and land surface through evaporation, condensation, and precipitation |
| evaporation | the process by which molecules at the surface of a liquid absorb enough energy to change to a gas |
| transpiration | the process by which water is lost through a plants leaves |
| precipitation | any form of water that forms from clouds and reaches Earth's surface from rain,snow,sleet,or hail |
| tributary | a stream or river that flows into a larger river |
| watershed | the land area that supplies water to a river system |
| divide | a ridge of land that separates one wasteland from another |
| reservoir | a lake that stores water for human use |
| euthrophication | the buildup over time of nutrience of freshwater lakes and ponds that leads to an increase of growth of algae |
| permeable | characteristic of a material that contains connected air spaces or pores that water can seep through easily |
| impermeable | a characteristic of materials, such as clay and granite,through water does not easily pass |
| unsautered zone | the layer of rocks and soil above the water table in which the pores contain air as well as water |
| saturated zone | the area of premeable rock or soil in which the cracks and pores are totally filled with water |
| water table | the top of the srated zone, or depth to the groundwater under earths srface |
| aquifer | an underground layer of rock or sendiment that holds water |
| artesian well | a well in which water rises because of pressure within the aquifer |
| wetland | a land area that is covered with a shallow layer of water during all or some of the year |