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rhetoric Quiz 3
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| abstract | words or phrases denoting ideas, qualities, and conditions that exist but cannot be seen |
| ad populem argument | a fallacious argument that appeals to the passions and prejudices of a group rather than its reason |
| allegory | the device of using a character and/or story elements symbolically to represent an abstraction in addition to literal meaning |
| anaphora | the repeating of a group of words at the beginning of successive clauses |
| audience | the group for whom a work is intended |
| cliche | a stale image or expression, and the bane of good expository writing |
| comparison/ contrast | a rhetorical mode used to develop essays that systematically match two items for similarities an differences |
| concrete | said of words denotation objects or conditions that are palpable, visible, or otherwise evident to the senses |
| genre | the major category into which a literary work fits |
| inversion | the reversal of the normal order or words in a sentence to achieve some desired effect, usually emphasis |
| loose sentence | a type of sentence in which the maid idea comes first followed by dependent grammatical units such as phrases and clauses |
| metonymy | a term from the Greek meaning "changed label" or "substitute name", a figure of speech in which the name of one object is substituted for another closely associated with it |
| process analysis | a type of development in writing that stresses how a sequence of steps produces a certain effect |
| rhetorical question | a question posed with no explanation of receiving an answer |
| synecdoche | a part of something used to refer to the whole |
| syntax | the order of words in a sentence and their relationships to each other |