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Cert Review Chapter8
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Libel means: | A written false statement that damages a person's reputation |
| A partnership is: | An association in which two or more individuals practice together and each assumes liability |
| The power and authority given to a court to hear a case and make a judgment is called: | Jurisdiction |
| A lawyer is bound to report all of the following except: | Fraud |
| A crime punishable by a fine or imprisonment for less than one year is known as a: | Misdemeanor |
| Professional negligence is also called: | Malpractice |
| Which term refers to a wrongful act that results in injury to another person or damage to property?: | Tort |
| In which case can a minor's medical records be released?: | A parent with legal custody has signed the release forms |
| A minor can consent to treatment in certain circumstances. Which is an example?: | When the minor is legally emancipated |
| A contract: | All of these |
| Which term describes general principles supported by the majority of a society but not necessarily written into law?: | Morality |
| Which term refers to rules and principles of conduct required of citizens by legislative enactments?: | Laws |
| Which of the following means breach of contract?: | Failure of a party to comply with the terms of a legally valid contract |
| Which term means the task of presenting testimony to prove guilt or innocence at a trial?: | Burden of proof |
| In a medical malpractice suit which term represents the legal defense that unreasonable patient behavior helped cause the injury?: | Contributory negligence |
| Which legal document applies to anatomical gifts?: | Uniform Anatomical Gift Act |
| Which document is prepared when a patient decides to grant another person legal authority to act on the patient's behalf?: | Durable power of attorney |
| If a physician performs a nonemergency procedure on a 10-year-old child without parental consent the physician may be charged with: | Assault and battery |
| The legal relationship between the physician and the patient is guided by which of the following?: | Tort law |
| Which term describes a wrongful act against another individual?: | Tort |
| Which of the following is commonly required to permit organ donation upon death?: | Legal consent |
| Which of the following is NOT one of the four Ds of negligence?: | Defamation |
| Which of the following is governed by the Uniform Anatomical Gift Act?: | Organ donation |
| Which of the following is identified as a stage of grief?: | Denial and isolation |
| The grieving process includes behaviors associated with loss and is known as: | Mourning |
| Consent is unnecessary: | Under no circumstances it is always necessary without exception |
| The surgeon's statement that a scar will be invisible is an example of: | A guarantee |
| All of the following are stages of grief identified by Kübler-Ross except: | Death |
| The age of majority in most jurisdictions is: | 18 years |
| It is permissible to release private and confidential information about a patient: | When the patient has signed a release form |
| Good Samaritan laws: | All of these |
| Res ipsa loquitur is a Latin phrase that refers to: | Something that is common knowledge or that speaks for itself |
| All of the following are part of the Patient's Bill of Rights except: | Expecting continuity of care |
| Which of the following means let the higher-up answer?: | Respondeat superior |
| Which of the following terms is the most important for medical assistants to keep in mind during their daily work routine in medical offices?: | Consent |
| In which situation is it permissible to release information from a patient's records?: | When a court requests it by means of a subpoena |
| When is it also permissible to release information from a patient's records?: | When the patient signs a release |
| Information held confidential within the protected physician-patient relationship is: | Privileged communication |
| In cases of malpractice involving res ipsa loquitur: | All of these |
| The Uniform Anatomical Gift Act includes the provision that: | Physicians who accept organs and tissue in good faith relying on apparently valid documents are protected from lawsuits |