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Pollock v. Farmers'
Ava
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Pollock v. Farmers' Loan and Trust Co. (1895) | The Supreme Court decision that declared direct taxes on personal income unconstitutional but was nullified when Congress ratified the Sixteenth Amendment in 1913. |
| Populist Party | The Populist movement and People’s Party took shape in the late 1880s and early 1890s. This enormously influential third-party effort arose from the grievances of farmers’ and workers’ organizations, as new nation-spanning corporations arrogated to themse |
| Readjuster Party/Movement (Virginia) | The Readjuster movement was born at a nadir in Virginia history. Unfathomable socioeconomic conditions wrought by the state’s governing elite during, and in the wake of, Reconstruction catalyzed working-class voters—African American and white—to demand |
| Reconstruction Amendments | are the 13th, 14th, and 15th amendments to the U.S. Constitution, adopted between 1865 and 1870 to abolish slavery and secure civil and voting rights for Black Americans.l |
| Rocks Springs Massacre (1885) | occurred on September 2, 1885, in Rock Springs, Wyoming Territory, resulting in the murder of 28 Chinese coal miners by a white mob. |
| Santo Domingo Annexation | On this date in 1870, the Annexation of Santo Domingo was defeated. This was a failed American treaty during the later Reconstruction Era, by American President Ulysses S. Grant. The goal was to annex "Santo Domingo" (as the Dominican Republic was known |
| Second Industrial Revolution | a period of rapid industrial growth, technological innovation, and mass production that lasted from roughly 1870 to 1914. |
| Sharecropping | an agricultural system where a landowner allows a tenant to farm their land in exchange for a portion of the crops produced. |
| Sherman Silver Purchase Act of 1890 | was a U.S. federal law that required the government to buy 4.5 million ounces of silver each month with new Treasury notes. |
| Sister Carrie by Theodore Dreiser | is a landmark 1900 novel by Theodore Dreiser about a young woman who moves from a small town to the big city to pursue the American Dream. |