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prefixes & suffixes

prefix/suffixmeaning
a- away from, without
brady- slow
dys- painful or disordered
hyper- above, elevated
hypo- below, low
peri- around, surrounding
poly- many
post- after, behind
pre- before, in front
sub- under, less than, below
tachy- fast
-al pertaining to
-algia painful condition
-ectomy surgical excision
-gram picture or record
-itis inflammation
-megaly enlargement
-necr/o tissue death
-plasty repair through surgery
-pnea breathing
-rrhage excessive flow
-rrhea flow or discharge
-rrhexis rupture
-scler/o hardening
-scopy use an instrument to examine
-sten/o narrowing
-stomy opening
cyan/o blue
leuk/o white
melan/o black
rub/o red
angi/o, vas/o blood vessel
arteri/o artery
capill/o capillaries
cardi/o heart
hem/o blood
phleb/o vein
cholecyst/o gallbladder
col/o, colon/o large intestine
enter/o relating to the intestine
gastr/o stomach
hepat/o liver
pancreat/o pancreas
proct/o, rect/o anus or rectum
stomat/o opening
ir/o, irid/o iris
ophthalm/o eyes
opt/i eyes
phac/o, phak/o lens
acous/o, ot/o ears or hearing
labyrinth/o inner ear
myring/o middle ear
pinn/i external ear, auricle
tympan/o membrane of middle ear, eardrum
adren/o adrenal glands
gonad/o gonads (male, female)
parathyroid/o parathyroid gland
pineal/o pineal gland
pituit/o pituitary glands
thym/o thymus
thyr/o, thyroid/o thyroid gland
cutane/o skin
dermat/o, derm/o skin
hidr/o sweat glands
onych/o nails
pil/i, pil/o hair
seb/o sebaceous glands
encephal/o brain
mening/o membranes covering spinal cord and brain
myel/o spinal cord
neur/o nerves
hyster/o uterus
oophor/o ovaries
orch/o, test/i testicles
pen/i, phall/i penis
placent/o placenta
salping/o fallopian tubes
alveol/o alveoli
bronchi/o bronchi
laryng/o larynx
nas/o nose
pharyng/o pharynx
rhin/o nose
sinus/o sinus
trache/o trachea
arthr/o joints
burs/o bursa
chondr/o cartilage
ligament/o ligaments
my/o muscle
myel/o bone marrow
oste/o bones
cyst/o bladder
nephr/o kidneys
pyel/o pelvis or kidney
ur/o, urin/o urine
ureter/o ureters
urethr/o urethra
Created by: user-2017579
 

 



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