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PAGE 3 FISHING GEAR
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Clove Hitch | a double-loop hitch, generally used around a piling or bollard; easily adjusted |
| Coil | a series of rings, or a spiral, as of rope, cable, etc. To lay a rope or cable down in circular turns |
| Cordage | a term that includes all rope and small line, whether made of natural or synthetic fibers |
| Core | a small rope run through the center of heavier rope. Also referred to as the heart |
| Counterclockwise | opposite in rotation to the hands of a clock, or left-handed |
| Cow's Tail/Dead Men/Irish Pennant | frayed end of rope/frayed ends of a line. |
| Cross Turns | turns taken around a rope at right angles to the turns of the lashings or seizings |
| Crown | in knotting, to tuck the strands of a rope's end so as to lock them in such a manner as to prevent unraveling by back splicing the strands |
| Dolphin | a small group of piles, in the water, tied together into a single structure, generally used for mooring or as a channel marker |
| Double-Braid | rope made with a braided core and a braided cover, usually of synthetic fibers |
| Draw Up | to shape a knot by pressure and pulling the ends until it has a correct appearance and is firm enough to prevent capsizing. Commonly referred to as cinching or tightening the knot |
| Dynamic Load | a moving "live" load with vertical and/or horizontal movement; the forces generated when a falling or swinging load is caught |
| End | in knotting, that part of the rope extending from the bight to its extremity, in which the standing part of the rope is on one side of the knot, and the end on the other. |
| End Seizing | a round seizing on the ends of ropes |
| Eye | a closed permanent loop in rope or hardware |
| Eye Splice | a fixed loop in the end of a line, made by intertwining strands of rope or by tucking an outer core of double-braided rope back into itself |
| Fairlead | a device to guide a line, rope or cable around an object, out of the way or to stop it from moving laterally. Typically, a ring, hook, or hole in a structure. |
| Fake | all of the parts of rope connecting the blocks in a tackle. Has both a hauling part and a standing part, with the latter being the end secured to the tall of the block |
| Fancy Work | decorative ropework or ornamental knots |
| Fast | attached or secured to. Means to secure or attach |
| Fathom | a nautical measure equal to six feet; used for measuring water depths and also for indicating the lengths of lead lines, cordage, and anchor chains |
| Fiber | the smallest thread-like tissue of a rope, cord, or thread, such as the fibers of cotton, Manilla, nylon, etc. They are twisted to make the yarn from which the rope is made |