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VA DEFS

Veterinary Assistant Definitions

TermDefinition
Estrus to be in heat and receptive to the male for breeding
Vulva the exterior part of the reproductive tract in the female
Whelping giving birth (cat or dog)
Tomcat male (intact) cat
Palpation using hands to determine anatomy, such as palpating the abdomen to establish if an animal is pregnant
Queening giving birth (cat only)
Estrous Cycle hormonal cycle that controls reproduction
Heat period of sexual reproductivity
Distemper causes pneumonia and seizures, transmitted through contact with secretions from an infected dog's nose, treatment is difficult and most die (canine vaccine)
Parvovirus causes vomiting and diarrhea, transmitted through exposure to contaminated feces, treatment is intensive, older dogs survive, mainly puppy disease (canine vaccine)
Hepatitis causes fever, vomiting and diarrhea, transmitted through feces or saliva, treatment is aggressive fluid therapy, often fatal (canine vaccine)
Parainfluenza or Bordetella causes coughing and sneezing, transmitted through nasal secretions, antibiotic treatment helps speed recovery (canine vaccine)
Leptospirosis causes kidney and liver disease, transmitted through water contaminated with infected urine, many infections go unnoticed, severe infections can be fatal (canine vaccine)
Corona Virus causes vomiting and diarrhea, transmitted through infected feces, most dogs recover without treatment, fatal to puppies (canine vaccine)
Lyme causes fever and joint inflammation, transmitted through ticks, treatment with antibiotics is usually successful (canine vaccine)
Rabies causes nervous signs, transmitted through a bite from an infected animal, treatment unsuccessful (canine and feline vaccine)
Canine Influenza causes mild upper respiratory infection with coughing, transmitted in kennels, sometimes triggers high fevers and pneumonia, possible death (canine vaccine)
Panleukopenia causes vomiting diarrhea, transmitted through exposure to contaminated feces, treatment is intensive, older cats survive, mainly kitten disease (feline vaccine)
Rhinotracheitis and Calicivirus causes eye infections and sneezing/coughing, transmitted through nasal secretions, antibiotics help prevent further infection, kittens can die (feline vaccine)
Chlamydia causes prominent eye infections and sneezing/coughing, transmitted through nasal secretions, antibiotic eye drops and sometimes oral antibiotics, not generally fatal (feline vaccine)
Feline Leukemia causes lack of immunity and triggers tumor formation, transmitted between cats through bites and grooming, no treatment (feline vaccine)
Feline Infectious Peritonitis causes fever and fluid accumulation in the chest and abdomen, mainly in breeding catteries. treatment not successful (feline vaccine)
Feline Immunodeficiency Virus causes lack of immunity, transmitted between cats mainly through bites, can't be treated (feline vaccine)
Feline Bordetella causes coughing and sneezing, transmitted through nasal secretions, antibiotic treatment helps speed recovery (feline vaccine)
Zoonosis (plural is zoonoses) an animal disease communicable to man
Steroids medications used to decrease inflammation and to relieve pain
Painkillers non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) decrease inflammation
Water Pill also known as a diuretic, they boost urine production, especially useful in heart disease
Antifungals medications that kill fungi, used for yeast infections
Created by: user-2055429
 

 



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