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Micro - Ch. 2 ppt
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 3 types of Microscopes | Simple microscopes Compound microscopes Electron microscopes |
| basic unit of length in the metric system | meter (m) |
| The sizes of bacteria and protozoa are usually expressed in terms of..? | micrometers (µm) |
| Microorganisms vary in size... | 1µm to 200 nm |
| Visible light represents a narrow group of wavelengths between about | 400-700 nm |
| The limit of a microscope is referred to as the...? | resolving power or resolution of the instrument |
| Resolution is ...? | the ability of the lenses to distinguish two points |
| The limit (smallest) of resolution for a human eye is..? | 0.2 micrometer |
| Lamda is ..? | the wavelength of light in nm |
| NP is the...? | numerical aperture of objective lens. |
| The shorter the wavelength ..? | the greater the resolving power. |
| The wider the angle of lens...? | the more capable of receiving light , the greater its resolving power |
| What is Refractive index? | the light-bending ability of a medium. |
| 1mm | Louse bug (tick), bread mold |
| 100 micrometer (um) | Colonial Alga, Amoeba |
| 10 micrometer (um) | Red blood cell, white blood cell |
| 1 micrometer (um) | Rickettsia bacteria |