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ICT - Legislation
HSE and other legislation - S4, S12 K10
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Restriction of Hazardous Substances - RoHS | RoHS regulates the hazardous materials used to manufacture that equipment in the first place. RoHS restricts the use of ten hazardous substances in electronics—most notably lead, mercury, cadmium, and hexavalent chromium. |
| Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) regulations. (WEEE) | Regulates the legal disposal, repurposing, and recycling of e-waste, preventing hazardous toxic metals in PC components from ending up in landfill. Fines can range from £ |
| Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations (COSHH) 2002 | Applies to safe storage and handling of hazardous chemicals. |
| Display Screen Equipment (DSE) 1992 | This regulation applies to anyone classified as a "DSE User" (working on a computer, laptop, or mobile screen for a continuous hour or more most days). It defines the legal requirements for ergonomic workstation setup—such as setting the assembly workbench at elbow height to prevent slouching and implementing high-quality, non-glare task lighting to prevent eye strain. |
| Health and Safety at Work (HSWA) (1974) | This Act provides the overarching legal framework for workplace safety in the UK. It places a duty on employers to ensure a safe work environment and importantly, a duty on employees to protect their own personal safety and that of others around them. You have responsibility for your safety and others. Fines: Unlimited and or, 12 months imprisonment. |
| UK General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) | This act mandates how personal data must be stored, processed, and secured. Fines: Up to £17.5 million or 2% of the total world wide annual turnover (whichever is higher). |
| Computer Misuse Act (CMA) 1990 | Criminalises unauthorized access to computer systems, modification of data, and handling of unauthorized authentication tools. Fine: Imprisonment and/or unlimited fines. |
| United Nations Net Zero Goals (Aimed at 2050) | Reduce all world net carbon emissions to zero. |
| ESD wrist straps | ElectroStatic Discharge strap, gets rid of the electrical charge on the body before touching delicate electrical components. - Protects against losing data. This good Process can help save data loss! It is an important point to make. |
| WEEE Regulations and data compliance relationship | Examples of how WEEE compliance relates to data security: Securely wipe all storage media to protect corporate data (eg: HMG Infosec Standard 5 or using the NIST SP 800-88 data erasing standard. Update Asset Registers. This relates to Process. |