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respiratory system

respiratory flashcards

QuestionAnswer
(acronyms) COPD Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. A lung disease that makes it difficult to breathe.
URI Upper respiratory tract infection. infection that affects the upper part of the respiratory system, such as nose and throat.
SOB Shortness of Breath. a feeling of having difficulty or not getting enough air.
O2 Oxygen. a gas the body needs to survive and that's carried through blood.
CO2 Carbon Dioxide. a waste gas produced by the body that is removed when we breath out.
(abbreviations) RR Respiratory Rate. the number of breaths a person takes per minute.
CXR Chest X-ray. an imaging test used to look at the lungs and chest.
PFT Pulmonary Function Test. A test that measures how well the lungs are working.
Sp02 Oxygen Saturation. The percentage of oxygen being carried into the blood.
LPM Liters Per Minute. a measurement commonly used when describing the flow rate of supplemental oxygen.
(Eponyms) Heimlich maneuver Heimlich maneuver- a technique used to help someone who is choking by applying abdominal thrusts to clear obstructed airway.
Cheyne-strokes respiration strokes respiration. a breathing pattern where breathing becomes gradually deeper and faster and gradually becomes slower, followed by shorty pause.
Kussmaul Respirations a deep, rapid breathing that can occur with severe metabolic problems, especially diabetic ketoacidosis.
Wegener granulomatosis an older name fir granulomatosis with polyangiitis, a condition that can cause inflammation in blood vessels and affect the respiratory tract.
Kartagener syndrome a rare inherited condition involving abnormal movement of tiny cilia in the respiratory tract, which can cause repeated respiratory infections.
Created by: lindsey800
 

 



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