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Nutrition Chp 1

Food and Culture

QuestionAnswer
food any substance that people or animals eat or drink to obtain nutrients and energy needed for growth, health, repairs, and normal body functions
food habits regular patterns and behaviors of eating and drinking including what foods a person chooses, got often they eat, how much, and when they eat
food culture way a group of people chooses, prepares, and enjoys food based on their traditions and beliefs
race the way society groups people based on physical characteristics and ancestry
ethnicity cultural group a person identifies with based on shared traditions, ancestry, and culture
enculturation how people learn their culture and how to behave within it
acculturation adjusting to or adopting parts of a new culture while keeping parts of your own culture
omnivore's paradox idea that humans want to try a variety of foods but may also fear or avoid unfamiliar foods
self-identity how you see yourself and what makes you who you are
symbolic use of food when food is used to represent or communicate ideas, beliefs, emotions, or social relationships
cultural identity sense of belonging to a particular group or culture based on shared tradition, values, language, beliefs, history, and customs
peripheral foods foods that are outside the main food traditions of a culture
meal pattern/cycle regular patterns of eating meals and snacks
core foods foods that are regularly eaten and form an important part of a culture's traditional diet
complementary foods that are eaten together with core foods to add variety, flavor, and nutrients to a meal
secondary foods foods that are eaten sometimes, but are not the main foods in a diet
globalization process of increasing connections and interaction among countries and cultures
modernization process of adopting new technologies, ideas, lifestyles, and ways of living as society develops and changes
urbanization growth of cities as more people move from rural area to cities
migration movement of people from one place to another, often to live, work, or seek better opportunities
consumerism tendency to buy and use more goods and services than are necessary, often influenced by advertising, trends, and social pressures
delocalization food is produced or prepared in one place and eaten elsewhere
Created by: user-1972564
 

 



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