click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
U.S. History
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Imperialism | A policy of practice of exerting control over weaker nations or territories |
| Isolationism | A policy in which a nation stays out of the affairs of other nations |
| Expansionism | A policy or practice of increasing a country's territory |
| Protectorates | A country that is partly governed by a more powerful country |
| Archipelago | A chain of islands |
| Annex | To take possession of a territory or country |
| Alfred T. Mahan | Captain of the US Navy, proposed an international network of naval bases, a powerful battleship, and an aggressive foreign policy |
| Queen lilliuokalani | Came to power in 1891. Dismissed the legislative. Presented a constitution that stripped white settlers of powers they secured for themselves. |
| Spheres of influence | The claim by a country to exclusive control over a foreign area or territory |
| Reparations. | The money paid to compensate for damages |
| John Hay / Open door policy | US Secretary of State who suggested that all Chinese ports accepts ships from every nation, not just those in which China had brokered deals with. |
| Boxer rebellion | Attacked Christian missionaries, Chinese leaders whom they believed were responsible for the preferential treatment. Began burning. Christian churches and buildings that house foreign businesses. Staged attacks on the capital of Beijing.. |
| Yellow journalism | A type of journalism that stresses sensationalism over facts |
| USS maine | Sent to Havana, Cuba, to protect American citizens and property there. On February 15, 1898, the ship exploded in the Havana Harbor killing more than 250 people |
| George dewey | Brought six ships to the war, victory was widely celebrated. The Commodore in charge of the US Navy squadron. |
| Theodore roosevelt | Commanded the 'Roughriders'. Was portrayed as a hero in the battle which helped with his campaign as president. |
| Guierrilla war | War in which small, mobile groups of irregular forces use hit-and-run tactics to battle conventional military forces. |
| Emilio aguinaldo | One of the leaders of the rebellion against Spain. Believed the US had promised the Philippines their independence. |
| American anti-imperialist league | Became a voice against McKinley's foreign policy decision decisions. An organization that formed in 1898 to oppose the US annexation of the Philippines. |
| Isthmus | A narrow strip of land connecting to larger land areas |
| Insurrection | A violent rebellion against the government or political authority |
| Luis Muñoz Rivera | Leader of the Puerto Rican independence movement. Continued to advocate for independence, even when the US acquired Puerto Rico. |
| Big stick diplomacy | Said the US should basically negotiate peacefully while flexing it it's military strength |
| Roosevelt corollary. | It amended the Monroe doctrine. Declared that, when necessary, the US would intervene in affairs of Latin American nations. |