click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Pacemakers
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Capture means: | the pacemaker sends an electrical impulse AND the myocardium responds. |
| normally the pacemakers pattern is to | ⚡ pacer spike → ❤️ QRS = CAPTURE Heart beats on its own ❤️ → pacemaker senses it → “I don’t need to fire.” |
| Heart beats on its own ❤️ → pacemaker senses it → “I don’t need to fire.” | Normally, a pacemaker is supposed to watch the heart: |
| What is OVERSENSING | the pacemaker detects something that isn’t actually a heartbeat—for example electrical noise—and mistakenly thinks: “Oh! The heart just beat. I don’t need to fire. |
| What is UNDERsensing | doesn’t see a real beat → fires when it shouldn’t ⚡ |
| On telemetry, you notice long pauses with no pacer spikes appearing, even though the patient’s rate is well below the programmed rate. | What is the MOST likely problem? A. Failure to capture B. Undersensing C. Oversensing D. Normal pacemaker function Ans:c |
| no pacer spikes does not automatically mean oversensing. What else could it mean? | Failure to pace/output: The pacemaker should fire but doesn’t produce a spike. ➡️ No ⚡ when one is expected |
| oversensing is when: | The pacemaker detects electrical activity/noise that it mistakes for a heartbeat, so it inhibits pacing. ➡️ No ⚡ because it falsely thinks, “The heart already beat.” |
| What is the difference between failure to pace/output and failure capture | No ⚡ = failed to PACE ⚡ but no QRS = failed to CAPTURE |
| why can capture is fail |