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science 8-26
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| in an experiment to determine if the popping of popcorn is affected by the tempterature at which it is stored. Counting the popped kernels is an example of ? | observation |
| the light bulb is an example of? | technology |
| an idea,event, or object that can e used to represent something you are trying to explain is? | model |
| what is an explanation of an event that is based on repeated observations and experiments ? | theory |
| what is an organized process used to gather observations and test a hypothesis called? | experiment |
| what is a factor that does NOT change in an experiment called? | constant |
| what is a factor that CHANGES in an experiment from manipulation of the independent variable? | dependent variable |
| what is a standard of comparision that helps to ensure that the experimental result is caused by the condition being tested called? | control |
| when designing an experiment the first step is to? | state the problem |
| a testable prediction is called? | hypothesis |
| a measurement standard that is defined when people agree with to use for comparison called? | exact quanity |
| a beaker contains how many liters of water? | 0.2 |
| what is the volume of the beaker? | 200 milliliters |
| what is a statement that describes what happens in nature? | scientific law |
| what is the correct symbol for the SI unit of temperature? | Kelvins (K) |
| on a graph, the variable that is on the horizontal axis(x axis) is called? | independent variable |
| on a graph the variable on the vertical (y axis) is called? | dependent variable |
| arrange the measurements in order from LARGEST to SMAllest | kilometer,meter,centimeter,millimeter,micrometer |
| arrange the measurements in order from SMALLEST to LARGEST? | micrometer,millimeter,centimeter,meter,kilometer |
| why can a diagram be used as a model? | it can be used to represent an object, idea, or event |
| in a network tree concept map showing the SI base units to measure length,mass, time and temperature. which unit abbrevation would be used for temperature? | K (kelvin) |
| what number do you add to celsius to get kelvins? | 273 |
| what is NOT a component of the experimental process? | opinions |
| what should NOT be included in the scientific process? | experimenter bias |
| what is the best conclusion to draw from the graph data about the depopulation of the world? | increasing exponentially |
| what is the unit of measurement that is contained by combining other units? | derived unit |
| what is the correct way to express density? | divide mass by its volume |
| what is the only unit that cannot be used to express volume? | kilograms |
| how to convert celcius to kelvin | add 273 example how to convert 25 celcius to kelvin 25+273=298 K (you must put the K at the end) |
| what are the steps of the scientific process? | 1. State the problem 2. Gather information 3. Form a hypothesis 4. Test the hypothesis 5. Analyze data 6. Draw conclusions (is the hypothesis supported or not supported) |
| what is the unit of measure for length? | Meters (M) |
| what is the unit of measure for mass? | kilogram (kg) |
| what is the unit of measure of time? | second (s) |
| what is the unit of measure of electric current? | ampere (A) |
| what is the unit of measure of temperature? | kelvin (K) |
| what is the unit of measure of amount of substance? | mole (mol) |
| what is the unit of measure of intensity of light? | candela (cd) |