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NAB Prac Exam 2026
CMS/OBRA Practice Exam (25 Questions)
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which assessment tool is the primary basis for determining resident needs in a nursing facility? | MDS Assessment |
| Standard precautions should be used when caring for | All Residents |
| A nursing facility must inform residents about: | Advance directives and resident rights |
| The primary purpose of OBRA '87 was to: | Improve quality of life and quality of care for nursing home residents |
| A comprehensive resident assessment using the MDS must be completed: | Within 14 days of admission |
| Residents have the right to: | All of the above - Refuse treatment Participate in care planning Choose their physician (when available) |
| The facility must ensure each resident receives: | Adequate supervision and assistance devices to prevent accidents |
| Chemical restraints may be used: | Only when medically necessary and documented |
| A resident's medical record must be: | Confidential |
| The nurse aide training requirement under federal law is a minimum of: | 75 HOURS |
| An immediate jeopardy situation exists when: | Noncompliance has caused or is likely to cause serious injury, harm, impairment, or death |
| Residents must be free from: | Abuse, Neglect. Exploitation D. All of the above |
| How often must physician visits generally occur after the initial required visits? | Every 60 days |
| A facility's QAPI program stands for: | Quality Assurance and Performance Improvement |
| Transfer or discharge of a resident may occur: | Because the resident's needs cannot be met by the facility |
| A facility must report allegations of abuse: | Within 30 days |
| The right to manage one's own financial affairs belongs to: | The social worker |
| Standard precautions apply to: | Residents with infectious diseases only |
| CMS requires facilities to maintain: | An infection prevention and control program |
| Resident care plans must be: | Individualized B. Based on assessment data C. Periodically reviewed D. All of the above |
| The ombudsman program exists primarily to: | Advocate for residents |
| Residents have the right to: | Receive visitors of their choosing Communicate privately Participate in resident councils All of the above |
| A facility must provide services to attain or maintain: | The highest practicable physical, mental, and psychosocial well-being of each resident |
| infection control surveillance is intended to: | Identify and prevent infections |
| The survey process is designed to determine: | Compliance with federal requirements |
| Advance directives must: | Be discussed with residents |
| The facility must ensure sufficient staff to: | Meet resident needs |
| An administrator's responsibility regarding compliance is to: | Delegate all responsibility to department heads |