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AP Gov unit 1 terms
Memorize ts pls
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Cacaus | To have a political discussion with a group of people |
| Politics | The process of influencing the actions and polices of government |
| Government | The institutions that make up the system of policy making |
| Democracy | A system of government where power is held by the people, including free and fair elections and civil rights and liberties |
| Natural rights (John Locke) | The right to life, liberty, and property =, in which the government cannot take away |
| Social contract | An agreement between the people and the government where the people give up some freedoms and allow their government to rule over them to ensure an orderly and functioning society |
| Popular sovereignty | The idea that the government's rights to rule comes from consent of people |
| Limited government | A system in which the authority of the government is not absolute |
| Republican government | A system in which the people elect representatives to carry out their wishes |
| Inalienable rights | Rights the government cannot take away |
| Liberty | Social, political, and economic freedoms |
| Participationtary democracy | A theory that widespread participation in politics and civil society is essential to democratic government |
| Civil social groups | Independent associations outside governments control |
| Elite theory | A theory of democracy based on the premise that participation in politics and civil society is limited because elites have a disproportionate amount of influence in the policy making process |
| Pluralist theory | A theory of democracy that emphases the role of nongovernmental group-based activism in a n effort to impact the policy-making process |
| Political institutions | The structure of government including the executive branch, the legislature, and judiciary |