click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
T1W7 AI - EES 10
Electronic Circuit Assembly
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Breadboard | a reusable tool used to build and test temporary electronic circuits without any soldering. |
| Active buzzer | Emits a continuous tone when it receives power. |
| Battery | Source of electrical energy. Supplies 9 volts DC to the circuit. |
| Push button switch | Used to open or close the circuit. |
| Light Emitting Diode (LED) | Lights up when current flows through it, serving as a visual indicator. |
| 1 kΩ Resistor | Limits the current flowing through the LED to prevent it from burning out. |
| Safety Precautions in electronic circuit assembly | Ensure power is OFF before wiring Check polarity of components Use insulated tools |
| 2N2222 NPN Transistor | Used as a low-side switch to control the buzzer. |
| Photoresistor (LDR) | Senses light levels. |
| Jumpers | For easy wiring |
| Light-Activated Buzzer Circuit (LDR and 2N2222 Transistor) | 1. Insert the 2N2222 transistor into the breadboard and identify its pins: Emitter (E), Base (B), and Collector (C). 2. Connect the active buzzer: Negative (-) pin → Collector of the transistor Positive (+) pin → VCC (positive power rail) 3. Conne |