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MED Terms 104
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Hormone | A chemical messenger made by a gland that helps control different functions in the body |
| Pituitary gland | A gland at the base of the brain that controls many other endocrine glands and important body functions |
| Thyroid gland | A gland in the neck that produces hormones that help control metabolism, energy, and growth |
| Adrenal glands | Small glands above the kidneys that produce hormones that help the body respond to stress and control other body functions |
| Pancreas | An organ that produces hormones such as insulin to help control blood sugar and also helps with digestion |
| Tonsils | Areas of lymphatic tissue in the throat that help protect the body from germs |
| Spleen | An organ that filters blood, removes old blood cells, and helps the body fight infection |
| Thymus | An organ in the chest where certain white blood cells called T cells develop |
| Lymph nodes | Small structures that filter lymph fluid and help the body fight infections |
| Lymphatic vessels | Small tubes that carry lymph fluid through the body and help return fluid to the bloodstream |
| Cardiologist | A physician who specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases of the heart and cardiovascular system |
| Cardiology | The study of the heart and cardiovascular system |
| Myocarditis | Inflammation of the heart muscle |
| Endocarditis | Inflammation or infection of the inner lining of the heart |
| Electrocardiograph | A device that records the electrical activity of the heart |