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EmissionSpectrum 147

QuestionAnswer
x = Energy or keV
y = Number or quantity of x-rays
What is the Shape of the Bremsstrahlung Graph? Continuous curve with peak at about 1/3 of selected kVp
What is the Shape of the Characteristic Graph? Discrete line at 57.4 keV
As Current increases, what happens to the quantity of x-rays? Increases (Graphs Shift Up)
As Current increases, what happens to the energy of the x-rays? No Change
As Voltage increases, what happens to the quantity of x-rays? Increases Slightly (Graphs Shift Up)
As Voltage increases, what happens to the energy of the x-rays? Brems Increases (The Bremms graph shifts right)
As Filtration increases, what happens to the quantity of x-rays? Decreases Slightly (Graphs Shift Down)
As Filtration increases, what happens to the energy of the x-rays? Brems Average Increases (The Brems peak shifts right)
As atomic number increases, what happens to the quantity of x-rays? Increases (Graphs Shift Up)
As atomic number increases, what happens to the energy of the x-rays? Characteristic Binding Energy Increases (The Characteristic graph shifts right)
Characteristic x-rays are 57.4 only because of _______ Tungsten
As generator efficiency increases, what happens to the quantity of x-rays? Increases (Graphs Shift Up)
As generator efficiency increases, what happens to the energy of the x-rays? Brems Average Increases (The Brems peak shifts right)
What is a voltage waveform? A graph that shows how voltage changes over time
What is on the x axis of a voltage waveform graph? Time
What is on the y axis of a voltage waveform graph? Voltage
The AC Voltage Waveform is created by a _______ Single Wave, No Pulse AC Generator
One pair of rectifiers create ______ 1 Pulse
1 set of rectifiers makes ________ Negative Voltage Zero
______ is created by a single phase (one wave), single pulse (one set of rectifiers) generator Half Wave Rectification
2 sets of rectifiers makes _____ The negative voltage zero and then increases the zero voltage to the Original Voltage
______ is created by a single phase (one wave), two pulse (2 sets of rectifiers) generator Full Wave Rectification
What is a Phase? A repeat of the same wave, but starting at a different time
A ______ puts the waves out of sync with each other Phase
The electron will always follow the path of the _______ (Think of it like playing tug of war) Highest Voltage
Any ______ generator will have 100% ripple Single Phase
When the voltage fluctuates from the _______ back to zero, this is 50% ripple Max Halfway
When the voltage fluctuates from the ________ this is 100% ripple Max all the way back to Zero
The fluctuation of voltage is called ______ Ripple
________ occurs during Half Wave Rectification The negative voltage was blocked – it became zero
________ occurs during Full Wave Rectification The negative voltage was not just blocked – it was increased to the original voltage
Created by: user-2016295
 

 



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