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Ripple 147
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| No X-rays can be produced with ________ | Alternating Current |
| The Negative Half of the cycle is blocked during _______ | Half Wave Rectification (single phase, single pulse) |
| The Negative Half of the cycle is inverted during _______ | Full Wave Rectification (single phase, two pulse) |
| The fluctuation of voltage is called | Ripple |
| During Half Wave Rectification (single phase, single pulse), X-Rays are produced _______ | Only during the positive half cycle |
| During Full Wave Rectification (single phase, single pulse), X-Rays are produced _______ | During both halves of the cycle |
| When the voltage fluctuates________, this is 100% Ripple | From the max all the way back to zero |
| When the voltage fluctuates _______, this 50 % Ripple | From the max halfway back to zero |
| How do we reduced Ripple? | By Adding Phases |
| A 3 phase 6 pulse generator has only ______ Ripple | 13% |
| A 3 phase 12 pulse generator has only ______ Ripple | 3% |
| A High Frequency generator has _____ Ripple | <1% |
| Single & Half Wave generators have _______ Ripple | 100% |
| Less Ripple is ________ | More Efficient |
| Efficiency comes at the cost of _______ | Increased Heat |
| _______ is the most efficient generator | High Frequency |
| _______ is the least efficient generator | Single & Half Wave |
| Generators with a _______ generate more heat | Larger c number |
| The _________ is designed to produce the shortest possible exposure time while protecting the X-ray tube from overheating | Falling Load generator |
| Using the selected kVp, the falling load generator begins the exposure at the _______ | Highest Possible Safe mA |
| As the tube approaches the its heat load limits, it ______ in a process known as "falling the load” | Reduces the mA |
| The exposure ends when the _______ | Required mAs has been reached |
| The Falling Load Generator Maximizes tube output by | Optimizing tube loading capacity SAFELY, which Minimizes exposure time |
| A ______ converts Mechanical (motion) energy → Electrical energy | Generator |
| A _______ converts Electrical energy → Mechanical (motion) energy | Motor |
| A Generator uses ______ | Motion to make (generate) Electricity |
| A Motor uses _______ | Electricity to make Motion |
| _______ Produces the electrical power for the X-ray tube | X-Ray Generator |
| ________ Spins the anode inside the X-ray tube | Induction Motor (rotor + stator) |