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MED158 CH. 5-6
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What body plane divides the body into equal planes? | Midsagittal |
| Which of the following is a nervous system disorder? | Multiple sclerosis |
| Which is the following is a function of the urinary system? | To maintain electrolyte balance |
| Which of the following is a test of the urinary system usually collected for 24 hours? | Creatinine clearance |
| The ability of the body to repair and maintain itself to achieve a "steady state" defines what term? | Homeostasis |
| Which of the following type of muscle is under voluntary control? | Skeletal |
| Which of the following is a test of the respiratory system? | ABG |
| The term "distal" means | Farthest from the point of attachment |
| When you are facing someone in normal anatomic position, at which body plane are you looking at? | Frontal |
| The layer/s of skin containing blood vessels is (are) | Dermis and subcutaneous |
| The command center of the Cell? | Nucleus |
| Which blood vessel is not part of the systemic circulation? | Pulmonary artery |
| A phlebotomist is obtaining a venipuncture specimen and has decided to use the vein which lies on the outer edge of the arm. Which of the following veins has the phlebotomist selected? | Cephalic |
| The receiving chambers of the heart are the | Left and right atrium |
| Which of the following is a vascular system lab test? | DIC |
| Hemostasis refers to | The coagulation process |
| The relaxing phase of the cardiac cycle is called | Diastole |
| Which of the following veins is not an antecubital vein? | Femoral |
| A phlebotomist is explaining the venipuncture procedure to a patient who is seated. In which of the following positions should the phlebotomist instruct the patient to place their arm? | Distal portion of the arm in a downward position |
| A patient has bilateral scarring on their forearms from past burn injuries and needs a venipuncture procedure. Which of the following veins should the phlebotomist use for the venipuncture draw? | Dorsal hand |
| How can you visually tell serum from plasma? | You cannot visually tell serum from plasma |
| Lymphatic fluid originates from | Excess tissue fluid (interstitial fluid) |
| Which of the following represents the proper direction of blood flow? | Arterioles, capillaries, venules |
| Which test must be performed on whole blood? | CBC |
| Which one of the following basic tissue types covers and lines organs, vessels, and cavities? | Epithelial |
| What are one-cell-thick vessels that connect the arterioles and venules, forming a bridge between the arterial and venous circulation, the normal collection site for glucose testing in a diabetic patient? | capillaries |
| The avascular layer of the skin is the | Epidermis |
| The function of the left ventricle is to deliver | Oxygenated blood into the aorta arch |
| What are the most numerous cells in the blood, averaging 4.5 to 5 million per cubic millimeter of blood? Their main function is to carry oxygen from the lungs to the cells. | Erythrocytes |
| Lavender top | EDTA |
| Light blue top | SODIUM CITRATE |
| Light green top (PST) | LITHIUM HEPARIN |
| Yellow top | ACD/SPS |
| Dark green top | SODIUM HEPARIN |
| Royal blue top | EDTA |
| Gray top | SODIUM FLUORIDE |
| Tiger top | NO ADDITIVE |
| Pink top | EDTA |
| Lavender tube | CBC |
| Tiger Top | BMP |
| Yellow Top | DNA TESTING |
| Light blue top | PT/PTT |
| Royal blue top | LEAD |
| Red top | TYPE AND CROSSMATCH |
| Light green tube | STAT ELECTROLYTES |
| Gray top | GTT |
| COVAC | HCG TESTING |
| Collect the tube by itself | ROYAL BLUE TOP TUBE |
| Collect half hour apart from a different location using strict antisepsis? | BLOOD CULTURE TUBES |
| Rock the tube after collection | LAVENDER TUBE |
| Hematology Department | LAVENDER TUBE |
| Microbiology Department | BLOOD CULTURE BOTTLES WOUND SWABS THROAT CULTURE C & S |
| Chemistry Department | TIGER TOP GOLD TOP GREEN TOP GREY TOP |
| Coagulation Department | LIGHT BLUE TOP TUBE |
| Immunohematology department (Blood Bank) | RED TOP TUBE LAVENDER TAN PINK WITH EDTA |
| Reference Laboratory | YELLOW TOP TUBE ROYAL BLUE TOP |
| Histology | TISSUE SAMPLES |
| Cytology | PAP SMEAR |
| Urinalysis | UA URINE PREGNANCY |
| High Cholesterol | TIGER TOP TUBE WITH FASTING |
| HCG (pregnancy) | TIGER TOP TUBE |
| DUI | GREY TOP TUBE WITH "CHAIN OF CUSTODY FORM" |
| R/O Infection | LAVENDER FOR CBC |
| Proof of who is the Father with DNA testing | YELLOW TOP TUBE |
| Dehydration, checking electrolytes STAT | LIGHT GREEN TUBE (PST) |
| Bacteremia | BOTTLE CULTURE BOTTLES |
| Person on blood thinners | LIGHT BLUE TUBE |
| Gestational diabetes | GREY TOP TUBE FOR GTT |
| HIV | TIGER TOP TUBE |
| Person needs a blood transfusion | RED TOP TUBE |
| Child eating paint chips in house suspected of lead paint | ROYAL BLUE TOP TUBE |
Created by:
Nisha97