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Unit 4 Review

Science Unit 4 Review

QuestionAnswer
What is the process by which rock is broken into particles? Weathering
How are rocks connected? The rock cycle
What rock forms when molten material beneath Earth’s surface rises and cools? Igneous
How does rock break into particles? Weathering
What it is called when rock particles collect over time and become cemented together? Sedimentary rock
What can cause rock to form metamorphic rock? Heat and/or pressure
What can cause a rock to change shape? Weathering and erosion
What information do you need to draw a topographic map? Land features, how tall mountain are, how deep valleys are, location of water (rivers, lakes, streams) the shape/size of landform
If you have information about land features, how tall mountains are, how deep valleys are, the location of bodies of water… what kind of map could you create? Topographic
What are some important features on a map? Scale, symbols, legend, compass rose
What is humus? The upper layer of topsoil made of decompose matter
What is the upper layer of topsoil made of decomposed matter? Humus
What is topsoil? Fertile soil good for growing plants
What is fertile soil good for growing plants? Topsoil
What is subsoil? Dense layer of earth directly beneath topsoil but above bedrock
What is the dense layer of earth directly beneath topsoil but above bedrock Subsoil
What is parent material? Bedrock, mineral deposits, plant residue
What is bedrock, mineral deposits, plant residue Parent material
True or false: Igneous or metamorphic rock is broken into particles, or sediment. True
True or false: Sedimentary rock is formed from cooling magma under Earth’s surface False (This is igneous)
True or false: Metamorphic rock forms when rock particles collect in a shallow sea False (This is sedimentary)
True or False: Sedimentary rock crystals form as the rock cools and becomes solid False (This is metamorphic)
Created by: user-2045275
 

 



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