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Environmental Impact
Science Unit 2 Lesson 4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does impact mean? | The effects of something |
| What is the release of substances into the atmosphere? | Emissions |
| What are emissions? | The release of substances into the atmosphere |
| What is a pollutant | A harmful substance |
| What is a harmful substance that is released into the air or water | Pollutant |
| What happens when pollutants are mixed up with rain? | The rain becomes acid |
| What is acid rain? | When pollutants are mixed up with rain |
| What do power plants use to prevent pollutants? | Scrubbers |
| What are scrubbers? | Used by power plants to clean pollutants |
| What is a downside to using a scrubber? | It is hard to dispose of the waste |
| What gas is given off by powerhouses? | Carbon dioxide |
| What makes carbon dioxide dangerous? | It is a greenhouse gas |
| What is a green house gas? | A pollutant that increases the atmosphere’s ability to hold heat |
| What is a major green house gas? | Carbon dioxide |
| What is a major source of carbon dioxide & greenhouse gasses? | Power plants |
| What waste do nuclear power plants create? | Solid waste that is dangerous for thousands - millions of years |
| How are many fossil fuels obtained? | Mining |
| What are damages caused by mining? | Cutting down trees Dissolving water |
| What is another way to get fossil fuels? | Drilling |
| What is dangerous about drilling? | Some methods use toxic materials to force oil & gas to the surface |
| What is a danger when transporting fossil fuels | They can leak |