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Week 3 Assignment: S
rad 201
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 1. Two cGy equals | .02 Gy. |
| 2. What is the total average annual radiation equivalent dose for estimated levels of radiation exposure for humans? | 5.5 mSv |
| 3. Which of the following helps shield the global population from exposure to essentially all high-energy, bombarding cosmic rays? | Atmosphere and magnetic field of the Earth |
| 4.A flight on a typical commercial airliner results in an equivalent dose rate of | 0.005 to 0.01 mSv/hr. |
| 5.Terrestrial radiation includes which of the following sources? | Long-lived radioactive elements such as uranium-238, radium-226, and thorium-232 that are present in variable quantities in the crust of the Earth |
| 6.Which of the following radiation quantities use the same unit of measure? | Effective dose and equivalent dose |
| 7.When exposed to high radon levels in the home, which of the following groups of people have the highest risk of developing lung cancer? | Smokers |
| 8.Cosmic radiation occurs in which two forms? | Solar and galactic |
| 9.The x-ray photon energy required to initiate pair production is | 1.022 MeV. |
| 10.What do optically stimulated luminescence dosimeters, thermoluminescent ring dosimeters, and personnel direct ion storage dosimeters have in common? | These devices are all used for personnel monitoring. |
| 11.Some of the advantages of the optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dosimeter are 1. can be used for up to 1 year. 2. lightweight, durable, and easy to carry. 3. integrated, self-contained, preloaded packet | All of the options |
| Which measurements are included in the annual quality control testing of radiographic and fluoroscopic equipment? X-ray output (Gy or mGy) Fluoroscopy entrance dose rate (mSv/min or R/min) kVp accuracy Exposure time accuracyHalf-value layer (beam quality) | All of the options |
| 13.The effective atomic number (Zeff) of lithium fluoride (LiF) is equal to | 8.2. |
| 14.Which of the following instruments is called a cutie pie? | Ionization chamber-type survey meter |
| 15.Whenever the letter “M” appears under the current monitoring period or in the cumulative columns of a personnel monitoring report, it signifies that a (an) | equivalent dose below the minimum measurable radiation quantity was recorded during that time. |