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Stack #4695582
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 1)the hypothalamus makes ADH . what is its full name of?? | Anti-diuretic Hormone OR IN THE BRAIN Vasopressin |
| 2) the hypothalamus makes TRH, then the pituitary receives it and makes TSH. what is its full name of both?? | ThyroTROPIN-Releasing Hormone ➡️ Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone |
| 3) the hypothalamus makes CRH, then the pituitary receives it and makes which then makes ACTH. what is its full name of both?? | CorticoTROPIN-Releasing Hormone ➡️ (AdrenoCORTICOtropic Hormone) |
| 4) the hypothalamus makes GnRH, then the pituitary receives it and makes FSH and LH. what is its full name of both?? | GonadoTROPIN-Releasing Hormone ➡️ (Follicle-Stimulating Hormone) AND (Luteinizing Hormone) |
| 5) the hypothalamus makes G.H.R.H then the pituitary receives it and GH in the pituitary. what is its full name of both?? | Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone ➡️ Growth Hormone |
| 6) the hypothalamus makes SoMATO-STATIN. what dose it do?? | somatoSTATIN inhibits:➡️ Growth hormone (GH) Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) Gastric acid Gut hormones (like gastrin and secretin)Digestive processes (slows down GI tract emptying) |
| 7) the hypothalamus makes Dopamine(as PIH when transported to the anterior puittary). what is its full name?? | Prolactin-Inhibiting Hormone |
| Q: What activates the hypothalamus? | A: Osmolarity, temperature, stress, hunger, light, emotions, blood glucose |
| what dose the Posterior Pituitary store/release? | ADH (Antidiuretic Hormone) and Oxytocin made by the hypothalamus. |
| what dose ADH/ Vasopressin do | ↑ Osmolarity, ↓ BP/volume → Kidney collecting ducts → ↑ Water reabsorption. |
| why is GH inhibited by glucose | to maintain energy balance and stable blood sugar, because GH normally raises blood glucose by opposing insulin |
| 1)what is FSH and what dose it do???? | FSH(Follicle-Stimulating Hormone) builds the reproductive system's "workers" (eggs and sperm) |
| 2)what is LH and what dose it do???? | LH (Luteinizing Hormone) and it causes Ovulation in females and Testosterone Production in males |
| what do the thyroid do? | make: T3 (Triiodothyronine) & T4 (Thyroxine) (only difference is the amount of iodine) AND Calcitonin |
| what are the 2 products of the Adrenal Medulla | Epinephrine & norepinephrine(Sympathetic nervous system) |
| what are the 3 types of products of the Adrenal Cortex | MineraloCORTIcoids (like aldosterone), GlucoCORTIoids (like cortisol) & Androgens. |
| what dose the Parathyroid do | raise calcium ONY IN BLOOD, NOT BONES |
| what dose Calcitonin do | keeps calcium inside your bones and decreases it in blood |
| 1)what happens in the pancreas Alpha (α) cells | Glucagon (Glucagon raises blood sugar by signaling the liver to BREAK DOWN STORED GLYCOGEN into glucose) |
| 3)what happens in the pancreas Epsilon (ε) cells. | Ghrelin (also made in small intestine, WHILE leptin is in white fat cells) |
| 4) what happens in the pancreas Acinar cells. | Digestive enzymes |
| 2)what happens in the pancreas Beta (β) cells. | Insulin lowers blood sugar by helping your cells ABSORB glucose |
| what dose the Thymus do (NOT APPART OF THE endocrine SYSTEM) | Matures T lymphocytes. |
| where dose GH go? | Bone, muscle, liver |
| where is soMATOstatin is made | 🧠 Hypothalamus → Inhibits GH (Growth Hormone) and TSH (Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone). Pancreatic delta (δ) cells → Inhibits insulin and glucagon. |
| where is Calcitonin made? | thyroid |
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