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A&P 2 Exam 4

QuestionAnswer
What is the most superficial region of functional kidney tissue that produces urine? Renal Cortex
Which GFR regulation mechanism is NOT a type of renal autoregulation? Sympathetic Control
About how much of the filtrate is reabsorbed from the nephron loop? 25%
Which of the kidney veins directly receives blood from arcuate veins? interlobar veins
Which organ of the urinary system forms urine? Kidney
The average person will produce about ____ of urine per day? 1-2L
Which patch of sensory cells detects NaCl levels in filtrate? Macula densa
What is the most specific sub region of the kidney where renal columns can be found? Renal medulla
Which hormone stimulates the secretion of a hormone from the adrenal cortex? Angiotensin II
What hormone is a potent vasoconstrictor? Angiotensin II
Which of the kidney veins directly receives blood from cortical radiate veins? arcuate veins
What happens in the ascending capillaries of the vasa recta? A large amount of water diffuses into the blood and a small amount of salts diffuse out of the blood.
What bowman's capsule structure is composed of cells called podocytes? Visceral layer
What is NOT a name of a kidney blood vessel? segmental veins
What structure is a cavity within the kidney where blood vessels enter and leave? Renal sinus
When COP is higher, GFR is...? lower
What kidney arteries branches into segmental arteries? renal artery
What kidney vein directly receives blood from interlobar veins? renal vein
What is NOT considered part of the filtration membrane of the renal corpuscle? Capsular space
What kidney artery directly receives blood from the segmental arteries? interlobar arteries
Sympathetic stimulation of the afferent arteriole would cause glomerular blood pressure to ____ and GFR to ____? decrease , decrease
Which GFR regulation mechanisms involves the catecholamine hormones produced by the adrenal medulla? Sympathetic control
What happens in the descending capillaries of the vasa recta? Small amount of water diffuses out of the blood and a large amount of salts diffuse into the blood
Which kidney artery branches into interlobar arteries? segmental arteries
What is a hormone that the kidney does not secrete, but is involved in it's activation ? Calcitriol
The average person will generate about ____ of filtrate each day 150 -180 L
When CP is higher, GFR is.....? lower
The ____ is modified smooth muscle cells Juxtaglomerular cells
Created by: user-2021436
 

 



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