click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
FNRL 296
Anatomy
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| How many thoracic vertebrae are in the vertebral column? | 12 |
| The connective tissue structure which attaches muscle to bone is a? | Tendon |
| Which of the following valves transmit de-oxygenated blood: 1 - Pulmonary semilunar 2 - Aortic semilunar 3 - Tricuspid valve 4 -Bicuspid valve | 1 and 3 |
| Which of these is a muscle of the neck? | Platysma |
| What muscle action cause a body part to move toward the medial plane? | Adduction |
| The liver receives its blood supply from which of the following? | Celiac trunk artery |
| Which chamber of the heart contains the papillary muscles and chordae tendinae associated with the tricuspid valve? | Right ventricle |
| The xiphoid process is a part of which of the following bones? | Sternum |
| The supraorbital margin is a landmark of which of the following bones? | Frontal bone |
| The upper chambers of the heart are called: | Atria |
| The descending colon terminates by becoming the? | Sigmoid colon |
| Upon inhalation air leaving the larynx next passes through the? | Trachea |
| Which system of the body contain the glottis? | Respiratory system |
| Even while you are sleeping, the heart pumps about ____________ liters of blood to your lungs each minute and a similar amount to the rest of the body. | 5 |
| The anatomical plane which divides a body into anterior and posterior sections is the ___ plane. | coronal (or frontal) plane |
| Refers to the ventricular contraction phase of the cardiac cycle? | Systole |
| Which blood vessel begins at the lateral border of the first rib and terminates as it passes by the tendon of the teres major muscle? | Axillary artery |
| Circulation always begins in a: | Ventricle |
| Blood returning to the heart from pulmonary circulation enters the? | Left atrium |
| An artery closely associated with the inguinal ligament: | External iliac artery |
| Because the heart moves as it beats, the pericardium is, of necessity, what type of membrane? | Serous |
| Blood exits from the left ventricle of the heart through the: | Aorta |
| The act of decreasing the angle between long bones is? | Flexion |
| The pulmonary veins convey highly oxygenated blood into the? | Left atrium |
| While at rest or even sleeping, about __________ percent of each systemic stroke volume from the left ventricle goes to the kidneys for filtration. | 20 |
| Which of the following structures are boundaries of the femoral triangle? 1 - Sartorius muscle 2 - adductor longus muscle 3 - inguinal ligament 4 - adductor magnus muscle 5 - femoral nerve | 1, 2 & 3 only. |
| Which of the following structures is involved in systemic circulation? | Superior vena cava |
| Systemic circulation begins with: | The aorta |
| Of the following arteries, the one involved in the make-up of the Circle of Willis is the: | Anterior cerebral artery |
| A term that suggests some relationship to the internal body organs is: | Visceral |
| Which of these is the last chamber of the heart to contain oxygenated blood before it enters into the aorta? | Left ventricle |
| The inner layer of the pericardium is often referred to as the ________________ especially on the dissected heart. | Serous layer |
| Which of the following muscle is located in the cervical region of the body? | Sternocleidomastoid |
| A blood vessel closely associated with the right atrium of the heart: | Inferior vena cava |
| Which of the following groups of bones is located in the wrist of the hand in a human body? | Carpals |
| The opening between the pharynx and the larynx is the? | Glottis |
| The liver produces: | Bile |
| What blood vessel supplies oxygenated blood to the small intestine and the right half of the large intestine? | Superior mesenteric artery |
| The heart chamber which has the ability to contract with the greatest force is: | Left ventricle |
| Which of these organs receive blood from the celiac axis or celiac trunk? 1 - Liver 2 - Stomach 3 - Spleen 4 - Cecum | 1, 2 and 3 |