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Chap 5- Respiratory
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Aerosolization | The conversion of a liquid into a fine mist or colloidal suspension in air. |
| Antitussive | A drug that inhibits or suppresses the cough reflex. |
| Bronchoconstriction | Narrowing of the bronchi and bronchioles, which results in increased airway resistance and decreased airflow. |
| Decongestant | A substance that reduces the swelling of mucous membranes. |
| Expectorant | A drug that enhances the expulsion of secretions from the respiratory tract. |
| Humidification | Addition of moisture to the air. |
| IgA- Immunoglobulin A | Class of antibody produced on mucous membrane surfaces, such as those of the respiratory tract. |
| Inspissated | Thickened or dried out |
| Mucolytic | Having the ability to break down mucus |
| Nebulization | The process of converting liquid medications into a spray that can be carried into the respiratory system by inhaled air. |
| Nonproductive Cough | A cough that does not result in coughing up of mucus, secretions, or debris (a dry cough). |
| Productive Cough | A cough that results in coughing up mucus, secretions, and debris. |
| Reverse Sneeze | Aspiration reflex—short periods of noisy inspiratory effort in dogs |
| Surfactant | A mixture of phospholipids secreted by type II alveolar cells that reduce surface tension in pulmonary fluids. |
| Viscid | Sticky |