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Neuromyths 1.3-1.6
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Cramming | the practice of studying intensively in a short period before an exam |
| Multitasking | the ability to perform multiple tasks simultaneously |
| Hippocampus | a part of the limbic system involved in memory, learning, and emotion |
| Distributed practice | explores how the brain retains information when learning is spread out over time rather than condensed |
| Neurodiversity | recognizes and celebrates diversity in neural functioning and cognitive styles |
| Neuroplasticity | the brain's ability to reorganize and adapt in response to experiences |
| Cognitive style | an individual's typical or habitual way of problem-solving, thinking, perceiving, and remembering |
| Cognitive Rigidity | cognitive abilities become rigid and fixed as people age |
| Tabula Rasa | the human mind is essentially empty at birth |
| Growth mindset | when a person believes in the power of effort and resilience |
| Fixed mindset | when a person sees abilities as unchangeable |
| Differentiated instruction | recognizes that every student is unique and tailors teaching to individual needs, interests, and readiness levels |
| Multisensory learning | engages different senses to deepen students' learning experiences |
| Social and emotional learning (SEL) | equips students with the skills and competencies to navigate the complexities of life |
| Information processing theory | fundamental concepts for understanding brain function, such as sensory input, working memory, and long-term memory |
| Embodied mind perspective | connection between the body, mind, and environment |
| Humanism | nurturing students' overall well-being, self-esteem, and sense of belonging |