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HSK 5 Book 1 Unit 11
Unit 11 Harm of Alarm Clocks
| English / Definitions | Pinyin | Hanyu |
|---|---|---|
| alarm clock | nào zhōng | 闹钟 |
| to jeopardize, to harm, to endanger, harmful effect, damage | wēi hài | 危害 |
| humanity, human race, mankind, | rén lèi | 人类 |
| *to injure, to harm | shāng hài | 伤害 |
| machine processed, machine made, mechanism | jī zhì | 机制 |
| organism, living creature, life form, biological | shēng wù | 生物 |
| rule (e.g. of science), law of behavior, regular pattern, rhythm, discipline | guī lǜ | 规律 |
| *regulation, rule | guī dìng | 规定 |
| light ray | guāng xiàn | 光线 |
| necessary essential indispensable required | bì yào | 必要 |
| to transit | guò dù | 过渡 |
| shallow, light (color) | qiǎn | 浅 |
| modern times, modern age, modern era | xiàn dài | 现代 |
| to enjoy, to live it up, pleasure | xiǎng shòu | 享受 |
| use, application | yòng tú | 用途 |
| experiment, test | shí yàn | 实验 |
| (small) bell | líng | 铃 |
| *bell ALSO clock, o'clock, time as measured in hours and minutes | zhōng | 钟 |
| particle introducing a relative clause or passive ALSO actually, place, classifier for houses, small buildings, Institutions etc, that which | suǒ | 所 |
| state of affairs, state, mode, situation | zhuàng tài | 状态 |
| clear-headed, sober, awake | qīng xǐng | 清醒 |
| to breathe | hū xī | 呼吸 |
| mental, psychological | xīn lǐ | 心理 |
| flurried, flustered, to get panicky, to lose one's head, (coll.) (after 得) unbearably, terribly | huāng | 慌 |
| mood, state of mind, moodiness CL:種|种[zhong3] | qíng xù | 情绪 |
| downcast, gloomy, to decline | dī luò | 低落 |
| to remember, to recall, memory e.g. You're exactly as I remember. | jì yì | 记忆 |
| to count, to calculate, to compute | jì suàn | 计算 |
| equivalent to, to be equal to. ALSO to a certain extent, fairly, quite | xiāng dāng | 相当 |
| to continue, to persist, sustainable, preservation | chí xù | 持续 |
| *to continue, to proceed with, to go on with | jì xù | 继续 |
| *continuous, in a row, serial, consecutive | lián xù | 连续 |
| several, number, figure | shù | 数 |
| to lead to | dǎo zhì | 导致 |
| to suffer from insomnia | shī mián | 失眠 |
| spirit, lively, vigor, vigorous | jīng shén | 精神 |
| expert, specialist | zhuān jiā | 专家 |
| *expert | háng jiā | 行家 |
| to adopt, to employ, to use | cǎi yòng | 采用 |
| gentle, soft | róu hé | 柔和 |
| *soft, flexible | ruǎn | 软 |
| desire, wish | yuàn wàng | 愿望 |
| window curtains | chuāng lián | 窗帘 |
| *window | chuāng hu | 窗户 |
| marketplace, market (also in abstract) i.e. to do marketing, the carpooling market, teanching market etc. | shì chǎng | 市场 |
| goods, merchandise, product | chǎn pǐn | 产品 |
| *real estate | fáng dì chǎn | 房地产 |
| *property, assets, estate | cái chǎn | 财产 |
| to imitate, to copy, to emulate, to mimic, model | mó fǎng | 模仿 |
| to avert, to prevent, to avoid, to refrain from | bì miǎn | 避免 |
| *condom. Literally prevent pregnancy cover/ sheath | bìyùntào | 避孕套 |
| tradition, traditional | chuán tǒng | 传统 |
| *legend | chuán shuō | 传说 |
| *president (of a country) | zǒng tǒng | 总统 |