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ELA notes
full of ELA vocab notes
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Alliteration | repetition of a specific consonant sound |
| Climax | the most exciting part of the story |
| Exposition | introduces background info on the story |
| Falling Action | the series of events that occur after the climax |
| Hyperbole | obvious exaggeration |
| Imagery | language that appeals to the senses and creates images in our minds |
| Metaphor | Figure of speech in which 2 words are compared w/out using like or as |
| Mood | the feeling expressed in a piece of writing |
| Onomatopoeia | using a word whose sound is associated with it ( Ex. :Boom) |
| Oxymoron | combination of 2 opposite words (Ex. : seriously funny; awfully pretty) |
| Personification | giving human characteristics to something nonhuman |
| Plot | the sequence of events in a story |
| Resolution | final outcome of a story |
| Rising Action | the series of events that occur before the climax |
| Setting | the place, where and when a story takes place |
| Simile | a comparison between 2 objects using like or as |
| Stanza | used in poetry; similar to a paragraph in prose |
| Figurative Language | literary devices used to appeal to the reader’s senses |
| Rhyme Scheme | pattern of rhyme that comes at the end of each verse or line |
| Noun | person, place or thing |
| Action Verb | shows action |
| Linking Verb | no action, “links”(am , is, was, are, etc.) |
| Adjective | describes nouns |
| Adverb | describes verbs, adjectives and other adverbs, tells to what extent or how |
| Pronoun | replaces a noun ( he, she, it, we, you, etc.) |
| Preposition | shows direction, relationship ( in , over, besides, on, etc) |
| Conjunction | joins parts of sentences to make compound sentences ( and, but, or) |
| Declarative Sentence | tells or states something; ends with a period |
| Imperative Sentence | makes a command, request or order; usually ends with a period |
| Interrogative Sentence | asks a question ; ends with a question mark |
| Exclamatory Sentence | expresses strong feelings such as joy, surprise or anger; end with an exclamation point |