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bus ch.11
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| International firms | Firms that conduct business outside their own country. |
| Wa | In Japan, this term stresses group harmony and social cohesion. |
| Guanxi | In China, business behavior is based on “personal relations.” |
| Nemaswashio | U.S. managers in Japan have to be careful about this phenomenon, whereby Japanese workers expect supervisors to alert them privately of changes rather than informing them in a meeting. |
| Protectionism | When countries impose tariffs, taxes, and regulations on firms outside the country to favor their own companies and people. |
| Inhwa | A South Korean term for activities that involve concern for harmony based on respect of hierarchical relationships, including obedience to authority. |
| Global strategy | Designing, producing, and marketing products with global needs in mind, instead of solely considering individual countries. |
| Outsourcing | Refers to the practice of firms using or paying other firms to perform certain activities, such as managing payroll, call centers, or even R&D. |
| Feng shui | In China, this term refers to the practice of harnessing natural forces, which can impact how you arrange office furniture. |
| Reshoring | Refers to U.S. companies working offshore but planning to move some of their manufacturing back to the United States. |
| Multinational firms | Firms that conduct business outside their own country. |
| Globalization | A process of doing business worldwide, so strategic decisions are made based on global profitability of the firm rather than just domestic considerations. |