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Planning Law
PLANNING LAW
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Private Property - "Bundled Rights" | Surface, Subsurface, Air, Water, Use and Enjoyment |
| Pre-existing brickyard declared public nuisance & no compensation or abatement - no right to maintain a nuisance | Hadacheck v. Sabastian (1915) - Valid Exercise of Police Power |
| Police Power | Power of Government to protect the public health, safety, and general welfare |
| Illinois adopted Regulation of grain warehouse and elevator rates - Violated 14th Amendments | Munn v. Illinois (1876) -Upheld Police Power - Regulation is necessary for the Public Good |
| Does Federal Govt have Police Power | No Fed Power is limited to those powers in the U.S. Constitution |
| State Government have Police Power | Yes does not have to be stated in state constitution and states may preempt locals and take back power |
| Local Government have Police Power | Depends on Dillions Rule or Home Rule |
| Dillions Rule? | Municipal Government has not powers except those delegated by the State |
| Home Rule? | Municipal Government has all powers unless restricted by the State |