click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
bus 450 ch.9
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Board of directors | A group of individuals above the CEO who have oversight and guidance over management and who care for shareholders’ interests; sometimes called governance. |
| Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) | A set of procedures or rules used by accountants, particularly in the United States, to develop financial statements. |
| Measuring organizational performance | Activity 2 in the strategy evaluation process; includes comparing expected results to actual results, investigating deviations from plans, evaluating individual performance, and examining progress being made toward meeting stated objectives. |
| Future shock | High anxiety that results when the nature, types, and speed of changes overpower an individual’s or organization’s ability and capacity to adapt. |
| Revised EFE Matrix | Part of activity 1 in the strategy evaluation process whereby a firm reassesses its previously determined external opportunities and threats. |
| Revised IFE Matrix | Part of activity 1 in the strategy evaluation process whereby a firm reassesses its previously determined internal strengths and weaknesses. |
| Balanced scorecard | A framework of desired objectives; derives its name from the need of firms to “balance” quantitative with qualitative objectives that are often used in strategy evaluation. |
| Governance | The act of oversight and direction, especially in association with the duties of a board of directors. |
| Reviewing the underlying bases of an organization’s strategy | Activity 1 in the strategy evaluation process; entails a firm developing a revised EFE Matrix and IFE Matrix to determine if corrective actions are needed. |
| Taking corrective actions | Activity 3 in the strategy evaluation process; involves a firm making changes to competitively reposition a firm for the future. |
| International financial reporting standards (IFRS) | A set of procedures or rules used by accountants, particularly outside the United States, to develop financial statements. |
| Generally accepted auditing standards (GAAS) | A set of accounting standards used by independent auditors to evaluate an organization’s financial statements. |
| Auditing | The accounting process that firms undertake to have their financial statements reviewed for accuracy to assure compliance with the law and IRS code. |
| Contingency plans | Alternative plans that can be put into effect if certain key events do not occur as expected. |