to suddenly begin, to suddenly appear

to show signs of, to feel, to think

to want something, to be in need of

(turns a sentence into a yes/no question)

command (order somebody to do something)

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N4 Japanese Grammar

Question	Answer
あまり～ない	not very, not much
あとで	after, later
ば	if… then
場合は (baai wa)	in the event of
ばかり	only, nothing but
だけで	just by
だす	to suddenly begin, to suddenly appear
でも	or something
でございます	to be (honorific)
がる	to show signs of, to feel, to think
がする	smell, hear, taste
ごろ	around, about
ございます	to be, to exist (honorific)
はじめる	to start, to begin to
はずだ	It must be, it should be
はずがない	cannot be
ひつよう	need, necessary
ひつようがある	it is necessary to
ほしい	to want something, to be in need of
いらっしゃる	to be, to come, to go
いたす	to do (honorific)
じゃないか	isn’t it
かどうか	whether or not
かい	(turns a sentence into a yes/no question)
かもしれない	might, maybe
かな	I wonder
かた	how to
かしら	I wonder
こと	Verb nominalizer
ことができる	can, be able to
ことになる
ことにする	to decide on
までに	by, by the time
みたい	like, similar to, resembling
みたいに/みたいな	like, similar to
など	such as, things like
ながら	while, during, as
ないで	without doing, don’t
なければいけない/なければならない	must do, have to do
なくてはいけない/なくてはならない	must do, have to do
なくてもいい	don’t have to
なら	if, in case, as for
なさい	command (order somebody to do something)
なさる	to do (honorific)
にくい	difficult to, hard to
のなかで	in, among
のに	in order to

Created by: LizinJapan

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