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wk 12 rad107
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Radiographic __________ is random fluctuation of x-ray interaction on the image receptor. | noise |
| Which of the following is the principal contributor to image noise in radiographic and fluoroscopic imaging procedures? | quantum mottle |
| Distortion can be reduced by ____________________________. | placing the object plane perpendicular to the image plane |
| What is the formula for Radiographic contrast? | Image receptor contrast × subject contrast |
| Higher speed image receptors generally produce images with | increased noise |
| X-rays that exit the patient and enter the image intensifier first interact with the _____. | input phosphor |
| The _______ in the retina are stimulated by _______ light; the _______ are stimulated by _______ light. | rods; low; cones; bright |
| The kinetic energy of photoelectrons in the image intensifier is greatly increased by the _____________________. | potential difference across the tube |
| An image intensifier tube is identified by the diameter of its ________________ | input phosphor |
| Image intensified fluoroscopy is performed at illumination levels similar to ________. | radiograph viewing |
| The new development in the fourth-generation CT scanner is the | stationary detector assembly |
| The first generation of computed tomography used ______ detector(s). | one |
| Each pixel of information in the CT image contains numerical information in ___________ units. | Hounsfield |
| CT scanners operate on ________________ voltage generation. | high frequency |
| The reduction in ____________ was the principal advantage of the second-generation CT scanners. | scanning time |