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MSA: Military
Terms Common for Military Service (wk 37)
| English | Arabic | Transliteration |
|---|---|---|
| air force f / pl | قُوَّة / قُوَّات جَوِّيَّة | quwwah / quwwaat jawwiiyah |
| ambush m / pl | كَمِين / كُمَنَاء | kamiin / kumanaa' |
| armor m / pl | دِرْع / دُرُوع | dir' / duruu' |
| arms trade f | تِجَارَة الأَسْلِحَة | tijaarat al-asliHah |
| army m / pl | جَيْش / جُيُوش | jaysh / juyuush |
| attack m / pl | هُجُوم / هَجَمَات | hujuum / hajamaat |
| battalion f / pl | كَتِيبَة / كَتَائِب | katiibah / kataa'ib |
| battle f / pl | مَعْرَكَة / مَعَارِك | ma'rakah / ma'aarik |
| bomb f / pl | قُنْبُلَة / قَنَابِل | qunbulah / qanaabil |
| bullet f / pl | رَصَاصَة / رَصَاص | raSaaSah / raSaaS |
| commander m / f / pl | قَائِد / قَائِدَة / قَادَة | qaa'id / qaa'idah / qaadah |
| conscription m | التَّجْنِيد الإِجْبَارِيّ | at-tajniid al-ijbaariiy |
| defeat f / pl | هَزِيمَة / هَزَائِم | haziimah / hazaa'im |
| defense m | دِفَاع | difaa' |
| division f / pl | فِرْقَة / فِرَق | firqah / firaq |
| fighter jet f / pl | طَائِرَة / طَائِرَات مُقَاتِلَة | Taa'irah / Taa'iraat muqaatilah |
| general (rank - loanword) m / f / pl | جِنِرَال / جِنِرَالَة / جِنِرَالُونَ | jiniraal / jiniraalah / jiniraaluun |
| grenade f / pl | قُنْبُلَة / قَنَابِل يَدَوِيَّة | qunbulah / qanaabil yadawiiyah |
| helicopter f / pl | مَرْوَحِيَّة / مَرْوَحِيَّات | marwaHiyyah / marwaHiyyaat |
| helmet f / pl | خُوذَة / خُوذ | khuudhah / khuudh |
| invasion m / pl | غَزْو / غَزَوَات | ghazw / ghazawaat |
| military base f / pl | قَاعِدَة / قَوَاعِد عَسْكَرِيَّة | qaa'idah / qawaa'id 'askariiyyah |
| military budget f | مِيزَانِيَّة الدِّفَاع | miizaaniyyat ad-difaa' |
| military operation f / pl | عَمَلِيَّة / عَمَلِيَّات عَسْكَرِيَّة | 'amaliyyah / 'amaliyyaat 'askariiyyah |
| military service f | الخِدْمَة العَسْكَرِيَّة | al-khidmat al-'askariiyyah |
| military training m / pl | تَدْرِيب عَسْكَرِيّ / تَدْرِيبَات عَسْكَرِيَّة | tadriib 'askariiy / tadriibaat 'askariiyyah |
| military unit f / pl | وَحْدَة / وَحَدَات عَسْكَرِيَّة | waHdah / waHadaat 'askariiyyah |
| ministry of defense f | وِزَارَة الدِّفَاع | wizaarat ad-difaa' |
| missile m / pl | صَارُوخ / صَوَارِيخ | Saaruukh / Sawaariikh |
| navy f / pl | بَحْرِيَّة / بَحْرِيَّات | baHriiyah / baHriiyaat |
| officer m / f / pl | ضَابِط / ضَابِطَة / ضُبَّاط | DaabiT / DaabiTah / DubbaaT |
| pistol m / pl | مُسَدَّس / مُسَدَّسَات | musaddas / musaddasaat |
| recruit m / f / pl | مُجَنَّد / مُجَنَّدَة / مُجَنَّدُونَ | mujannad / mujannadah / mujannaduun |
| regiment m / pl | فَوْج / أَفْوَاج | fawj / afwaaj |
| retreat m / pl | انْسِحَاب / انْسِحَابَات | insiHaab / insiHaabaat |
| rifle f / pl | بُنْدُقِيَّة / بَنَادِق | bunduqiyyah / banaadiq |
| siege m / pl | حِصَار / حِصَارَات | HiSaar / HiSaaraat |
| soldier m / f / pl | جُنْدِيّ / جُنْدِيَّة / جُنُود | jundiiy / jundiiyyah / junuud |
| special forces pl | قُوَّات خَاصَّة | quwwaat khaaSSah |
| tank f / pl | دَبَّابَة / دَبَّابَات | dabbaabah / dabbaabaat |
| uniform m / pl | زِيّ عَسْكَرِيّ / أَزْيَاء عَسْكَرِيَّة | ziiy 'askariiy / azyaa' 'askariiyyah |
| veteran m / f / pl | مُحَارِب قَدِيم / مُحَارِبَة قَدِيمَة / مُحَارِبُونَ قُدَامَى | muHaarib qadiim / muHaaribah qadiimah / muHaaribuun qudaamaa |
| victory m / pl | نَصْر / انْتِصَارَات | naSr / intiSaaraat |
| war f / pl | حَرْب / حُرُوب | Harb / Huruub |
| weapon m / pl | سِلَاح / أَسْلِحَة | silaaH / asliHah |
| day one | ||
| armed groups f / pl | جَمَاعَة / جَمَاعَات مُسَلَّحَة | jamaa'ah / jamaa'aat musallaHah |
| defending the homeland m | الدِّفَاع عَنِ الوَطَن | ad-difaa' 'ani al-waTan |
| exchange of expertise m | تَبَادُل الخِبْرَات | tabaadul al-khibraat |
| humanitarian assistance f / pl | المُسَاعَدَات الإِنْسَانِيَّة | al-musaa'adaat al-insaaniyyah |
| intelligence m | الاِسْتِخْبَارَات | al-istikhbaaraat |
| logistical support m | الدَّعْم اللُّوجِسْتِيّ | ad-da'm al-luujistiiy |
| military cooperation m | التَّعَاوُن العَسْكَرِيّ | at-ta'aawun al-'askariiy |
| military ranking system m | النِّظَام العَسْكَرِيّ لِلرُّتَب | an-niZaam al-'askariiy li-rrutab |
| military units f / pl | الوَحَدَات العَسْكَرِيَّة | al-waHadaat al-'askariiyyah |
| national security m | الأَمْن الوَطَنِيّ | al-amn al-waTaniiy |
| peacekeeping operations f / pl | عَمَلِيَّة / عَمَلِيَّات حِفْظ السَّلَام | 'amaliyyah / 'amaliyyaat HifDH as-salaam |
| protecting the borders f | حِمَايَة الحُدُود | Himaayat al-Huduud |
| regional conflicts m / pl | النِّزَاعَات الإِقْلِيمِيَّة | an-nizaa'aat al-iqliimiiyah |
| regional stability m | الاِسْتِقْرَار الإِقْلِيمِيّ | al-istiqraar al-iqliimiiy |
| routine patrol operations f / pl | عَمَلِيَّات دَوْرِيَّة | 'amaliyyaat dawriiyyah |
| day two | ||
| accommodating soldiers m | اسْتِيعَاب الجُنُود | istii'aab al-junuud |
| air bases f / pl | قَاعِدَة / قَوَاعِد جَوِّيَّة | qaa'idah / qawaa'id jawwiiyah |
| aircraft runways m / pl | مُدَرَّج / مُدَرَّجَات الطَّيَرَان | mudarraj / mudarrajaat aT-Tayaraan |
| anti-piracy f | مُكَافَحَة القِرْصَنَة | mukaafaHat al-qirSanah |
| border protection f | حِمَايَة الحُدُود | Himaayat al-Huduud |
| borders pl | الحُدُود | al-Huduud |
| concrete fortifications f / pl | تَحْصِين / تَحْصِينَات إِسْمَنْتِيَّة | taHSiin / taHSiinaat ismantiyah |
| cooperation agreements f / pl | اتِّفَاقِيَّة / اتِّفَاقِيَّات تَعَاوُن | ittifaaqiyyah / ittifaaqiyyaat ta'aawun |
| cooperation with allied armies m | التَّعَاوُن مَعَ الجُيُوش الصَّدِيقَة | at-ta'aawun ma'a al-juyuush aS-Sadiiqah |
| counterterrorism f | مُكَافَحَة الإِرْهَاب | mukaafaHat al-irhaab |
| discipline m | الاِنْضِبَاط | al-inDibaaT |
| geographic location m / pl | مَوْقِع جُغْرَافِيّ / مَوَاقِع جُغْرَافِيَّة | mawqi' jughraafiiy / mawaaqi' jughraafiiyah |
| guard towers m / pl | بُرْج / أَبْرَاج حِمَايَة | burj / abraaj Himaayah |
| helicopters f / pl | طَائِرَة / طَائِرَات الهِلِيكُوبْتِر | Taa'irah / Taa'iraat al-hiliikuubtir |
| internal stability m | الاِسْتِقْرَار الدَّاخِلِيّ | al-istiqraar ad-daakhiliiy |
| logistical support facility f / pl | مُنْشَأَة دَعْم لُّوجِسْتِيّ / مُنْشَآت دَعْم لُّوجِسْتِيَّة | munsha'ah da'm luujistiiy / munsha'aat da'm luujistiiyah |
| logistical support m | دَعْم لُّوجِسْتِيّ | da'm luujistiiy |
| maintaining security m | حِفْظ الأَمْن | HifDH al-amn |
| maritime passages m / pl | مَمَرّ بَحْرِيّ / مَمَرَّات بَحْرِيَّة | mamarr baHriiy / mamarraat baHriiyah |
| military background f / pl | الخَلْفِيَّة / الخَلْفِيَّات العَسْكَرِيَّة | al-khalfiiyah / al-khalfiiyaat al-'askariiyah |
| military bases f / pl | قَاعِدَة / قَوَاعِد عَسْكَرِيَّة | qaa'idah / qawaa'id 'askariiyyah |
| military presence m | وُجُود عَسْكَرِيّ | wujuud 'askariiy |
| military ranks pl | الرُّتَب العَسْكَرِيَّة | ar-rutab al-'askariiyyah |
| monitoring illegal movements m | مُرَاقَبَة التَّحَرُّكَات غَيْر القَانُونِيَّة | muraaqabat at-taHarrukaat ghayr al-qaanuuniiyah |
| natural resources f / pl | ثَرْوَة / ثَرَوَات طَبِيعِيَّة | tharwah / tharawaat Tabii'iyah |
| naval base f / pl | قَاعِدَة / قَوَاعِد بَحْرِيَّة | qaa'idah / qawaa'id baHriiyah |
| oil and gas m | النِّفْط وَالغَاز | an-nifT wa-l-ghaaz |
| personal opinion m / pl | رَأْي شَخْصِيّ / آرَاء شَخْصِيَّة | ra'y shakhSiiy / aaraa' shakhSiiyyah |
| practical skills f / pl | مَهَارَة / مَهَارَات عَمَلِيَّة | mahaarah / mahaaraat 'amaliiyah |
| protecting interests f | حِمَايَة المَصَالِح | Himaayat al-maSaaliH |
| residential facilities f / pl | مُنْشَأَة / مُنْشَآت سَكَنِيَّة | munsha'ah / munsha'aat sakaniiyah |
| resources m / pl | مَوْرِد / مَوَارِد | mawrid / mawaarid |
| responsibility f / pl | المَسْؤُولِيَّة / المَسْؤُولِيَّات | al-mas'uuliyyah / al-mas'uuliyyaat |
| runway expansion m | تَوْسِيع المُدَرَّجَات | tawsii' al-mudarrajaat |
| Strait of Hormuz m | مَضِيق هُرْمُز | maDiiq hurmuz |
| strategic interests f / pl | مَصْلَحَة اِسْتْرَاتِيجِيَّة / مَصَالِح اِسْتْرَاتِيجِيَّة | maSlaHah istraatiijiyah / maSaaliH istraatiijiyah |
| Suez Canal f | قَنَاة السُّوَيْس | qanaat as-suways |
| surface-to-air missile systems m / pl | نِظَام / أَنْظِمَة صَوَارِيخ أَرْض جَوّ | niDHaam / anDHimat Sawaariikh arD jaww |
| trade routes m / pl | طَرِيق / طُرُق التِّجَارَة | Tariiq / Turuq at-tijaarah |
| training base f / pl | قَاعِدَة / قَوَاعِد تَدْرِيب | qaa'idah / qawaa'id tadriib |
| tunnel m / pl | نَفَق / أَنْفَاق | nafaq / anfaaq |
| weapons and ammunition storage m | تَخْزِين الأَسْلِحَة وَالذَّخِيرَة | takhziin al-asliHah wa adhdhakhiirah |
| years of service pl | سَنَوَات الخِدْمَة | sanawaat al-khidmah |
| attention | انْتِبَاه | intibaah |
| budget f / pl | مِيزَانِيَّة / مِيزَانِيَّات | miizaaniyyah / miizaaniyyaat |
| buffer zone f / pl | مِنْطَقَة عازِلَة / مَنَاطِق عَازِلَة | minTaqah 'aazilah / manaaTiq 'aazilah |
| caught / struck m / f | لَافِت / لَافِتَة | laafit / laafitah |
| confidence | ثِقَة | thiqah |
| confident m / f | وَاثِق / وَاثِقَة | waathiq / waathiqah |
| confidently | بِثِقَة | bithiqah |
| discipline | انْضِبَاط | inDibaaT |
| duty m / f / pl | وَاجِب / وَاجِبَة / وَاجِبَات | waajib / waajibah / waajibaat |
| evening m / f / pl | مَسَاء / مَسَاءَة / أَمْسِيَة | masaa' / masaa'ah / amsiyah |
| explanation m / f / pl | شَرْح / شَرْحَة / شُرُوح | sharH / sharHah / shuruuH |
| food / nutrition | غِذَاء | ghidhaa' |
| friendly fire | نِيرَان صَدِيقَة | niiraan Sadiiqah |
| honestly / frankly | بِصَرَاحَة | biSaraaHah |
| institution m / f / pl | مُؤَسَّس / مُؤَسَّسَة / مُؤَسَّسَات | mu'assas / mu'assasah / mu'assasaat |
| integrated m / f | مُتَكَامِل / مُتَكَامِلَة | mutakaamil / mutakaamilah |
| just / simply | مُجَرَّد | mujarrad |
| maintenance | صِيَانَة | Siyaanah |
| model m / f / pl | نَمُوذَج / نَمُوذَجَة / نَمَاذِج | namuudhaj / namuudhajah / namaadhij |
| need / requirement m / f / pl | حَاج / حَاجَة / حَاجَات | Haaj / Haajah / Haajaat |
| neighboring m / f | مُجَاوِر / مُجَاوِرَة | mujaawir / mujaawirah |
| not limited to ... but includes ... | لَا يَقْتَصِرُ عَلَى ... بَلْ يَشْمَلُ ... | laa yaqTaSiru 'alaa ... bal yashmalu ... |
| partner m / f / pl | شَرِيك / شَرِيكَة / شُرَكَاء | shariik / shariikah / shurakaa' |
| professional / career m / f | مِهْنِيّ / مِهْنِيَّة | mihniyy / mihniyyah |
| responsibility m / f / pl | مَسْؤُول / مَسْؤُولِيَّة / مَسْؤُولِيَّات | mas'uul / mas'uuliyyah / mas'uuliyyaat |
| saying / stating m / f | قَائِل / قَائِلَة | qaa'il / qaa'ilah |
| sensitive / critical m / f | حَسَّاس / حَسَّاسَة | Hassaas / Hassaasah |
| session m / f / pl | جَلِيس / جَلْسَة / جَلَسَات | jaliis / jalsah / jalasaat |
| size / volume m / f / pl | حَجْم / حَجْمَة / أَحْجَام | Hajm / Hajmah / aHjaam |
| soft power f / pl | قُوَّة نَاعِمَة / قُوَى نَاعِمَة | quwwah naa'imah / quwaa naa'imah |
| specific m / f | مُحَدَّد / مُحَدَّدَة | muHaddad / muHaddadah |
| under / affiliate m / f | تَابِع / تَابِعَة | taabi' / taabi'ah |
| useful m / f | مُفِيد / مُفِيدَة | mufiid / mufiidah |
| victory | نَصْر | naSr |
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