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unit 9 vocab
Chem
| Actual Yield | the amount of product produced when a chemical reaction is carried out |
| Anyhdrate | the name of a hydrate is given after the water has been driven out |
| Avogadro number | the number 6.02x10 to the 23 this is the number of representive particles in one mole of any substance |
| conversion factor | a ratio of equivalent values used to express the same quantity in different unities |
| excess reactant | a reactant that remains after a chemical reaction |
| hydrate | a compound that has a specific number of water molecules bound to its atoms |
| molar mass | the mass in grams of one mole of any pure substance |
| mole | the base unit to measure the amount of substance |
| mole ratio | in a balanced equation the ratio between the numbers of moles of any 2 substances |
| percent by mass | a percentage determined by the ratio of mass of each element to the total mass of the compound |
| percent yield | the ratio of actual Yield to a theoretical yield expressed as a percent |
| represenative particles | the smallest unit in which a substance naturally exists |
| stoichiometry | the study of quantative relations between amount of reactants used and products formed |
| theoritcal yield | the max amount of product that can be produced from a given amount |