click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Ch 5 Study Guide
Human Anatomy and Physiology Review
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Proximal | nearest to the center of the body or point of attachment |
| Distal | farthest from center of the body, origin, or point of attachment |
| Homeostasis | "steady state" or balanced state |
| Integument | covering or skin |
| Papillae | elevations in the skin joining the dermis and epidermis that give rise to fingerprints |
| Anatomy | structural composition of the body |
| Physiology | function of the body |
| Anatomic position | How the body is described in |
| Epithelial tissue | covers and protects the body, lining organs, vessels, and cavities |
| Integumentary system | skin and its appendages |
| Layers of skin | 1. epidermis 2. dermis 3. subcutaneous |
| Skeletal system | composed of muscle and is under voluntary control |
| CNS (Central nervous system) | consists of brain and spinal cord, covered by meninges, filled with CSF, CSF is drawn through lumbar puncture |
| Endocrine system | system of glands that regulate hormones |
| Pituitary gland | master gland |
| Urinary system | kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra, filter for waste, regulating body fluid and maintains electrolyte balance |