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Leonardo
Secondary reading
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Pardo on Leonardo's composition | “painting’s crucial stage, where the artist endowed his image’s body with a principle of unity (a soul) — and hence a movement.” |
| Kemp on the processing of words vs images | “an image described in words must be reconstituted by the imagination whereas a visual image requires no such processing” |
| De Mambro Santos on images and knowledge | “dilates the human faculties of apprehension and perception” |
| Geddes on the Star of Bethlehem | “blossoming and growth" |
| Geddes on his drawings expanding on science | “Leonardo’s artistic imaginings heighten or dramatize scientific knowledge rather than record meticulous observations” |
| Geddes on water currents | “stylized curls” |
| Lugli on the perfection of the Vitruviun Man | “Perché si vuole vedere il disegno di Leonardo come perfetto anche se non lo è?” |
| Alberti on invent | Intellectuals "are full of information about many subjects and will be of great assistance in preparing the composition of a historia" |
| Farago on authorship | “the emphasis was on accumulated knowledge, not individual authorship.” |
| Farago on painting figures | “He focuses on the painting’s formal qualities—how to represent the figures rather than what the figures represent” |
| Farago on accurate representation | “Given human fallibility, what guarantees the truth of an artistic representation made by human hands?” |
| De Mambro Santos on vitality of his painting | “A stunning immediacy and concreteness” |
| Kemp on detail | “prodigious command of detail” |
| Kemp on the vitality of his images | “his sense of the vital energy of inner processes and external forces in the natural world” |
| Lugli on the search for perfection | “il disegno leonardiano è animato da una riflessione su quanto sia arduo e labile il raggiungimento della perfezione” |
| Lugli on his references | "cerca parametri di riferimento sia in autori classici elitari che in devozioni popolari” |
| Pardo on Leonardo's externalisation | "the power of sight, artificially enhanced (through disegno) by the power of painting, gave access to a higher order of reality than the senses could normally convey to the mind” |
| Geddes on his Deluge drawings | "fundamentally about the limits of representation” - undermines his stance on Paragone |
| Geddes on drawing and time | “The medium of drawing serves as a place to collapse time” |
| Geddes on Leonardo's modes of creation | “Leonardo combined empirical discovery and formal play” |