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History Final

QuestionAnswer
Prime Meridian imaginary line that divides the East and West hemispheres
Equator imaginary line that divides the North and South hemispheres
Latitude RUN East to West , but MEASURE North to South
Longitude RUN North to South , but MEASURE East to West
Absolute Location Exact location (using latitude and longitude )
Relative Location Between and among places
Location Where is it?
Place What is it like? (Physical and Human)
Human Environment Interactions Adapt , Modify and Depend on the environment
Movement Move of people, goods, and ideas
Region Places have in COMMON
Christianity Jesus Christ, Priest, Church, and Bible
Judaism Abraham, Rabbi, Torah, and Synagogue
Islam Allah, Iman, Qu'ran, and Mosque
Hinduism Caste System, Vedas, and no founder
Buddhism 4 noble truths, Siddhartha Gautama, and 8 fold path
Both Buddhism and Hinduism Polytheism and Reincarnation
Reincarnation Rebirth to another life (BIRTH, DEATH, and REBIRTH)
Karma A good or bad force that affects your next life
Caste System SOCIAL ORDER
Pilgrimage Religious journey to Holy Place
Monotheism Belief in ONE god
Polytheism Belief in MANY gods
Confucianism LI (Respect), JEN (Concern), and CHUN-TZU (Kindness)
Representative Democracy (GREECE) Everyone right to Vote
Direct Democracy (GREECE) People elect leaders to write and manage laws
Persian Wars (GREECE) Multiple wars that lead to DEFEAT of Persian Empire and WIN of Athens (working with Sparta)
Oligarchy (GREECE) Power held with in a small group of people
Julius Caesar (WAR) (ROME) Popularity and power through military success
Julius Caesar (ARMY) (ROME) Loyal Army that followed him into war
Pompey the Great (ROME) Order Caesar to disband his army
Civil War (ROME) Julius crossed the Rubicon River and started a Civil War
Julius Caesars (WINS) (ROME) Defeated Pompey and a bunch of other people
Liberators (ROME) stabber Julius (23 times on MARCH 15th, 44 BCE) Death lead to Rise of ROMAN EMPIRE and fall of ROMAN REPUBLIC.
Pax Romana The peaceful and golden time of ROMAN EMPIRE (27 BCE and 180 CE)
Branches of Roman Empire Magistrates, Senates, and Assemblies
Fall of Rome Political Instability, Economic Issues, and Military Problems
Africa Settled along the NIGER RIVER, Timbutka, traded SALT and GOLD
Middle Ages (Renaissance) (PLAGUE) Brought from Rats with FLEAS< killed 70 million to 200 million
Middle Ages (Gutenberg) Printing press for books
Humanism (MIDDLE AGES) Dignity and Intelligence
Renaissance MAN successful in business, well-mannered, educated, athletic, and brave
Francisco Coronado explored the American Southwest; discovered the Grand Canyon; from Spain (founded Panama)
Vasco Núñez de Balboa landed in Panama, first European to see the Pacific Ocean from the Americas (called it the South Sea); from Spain
Bartolomeu Dias Sailed from Portugal in 1488; follows the coast of Africa; makes it around the Cape of Good Hope; crew threaten Mutiny and he went back to Portugal; from Portugal
Samuel de Champlain Champlain explored the Caribbean, the coast of New England, and later the Lakes and Hudson Bay. He founded Quebec in 1608; from France
Sir Walter Raleigh explored modern-day Venezuela in search of a mythical city of Gold called El Dorado; from England
Mesoamerica Maya/Aztec/Inca - all monarchies, lost of native Americans due to Disease
Triangle Trade a specific system of recurring trade between Europe, Africa, and the Americas.
Primary Sources First Hand Account (Diary
Secondary Sources Second Hand Account (Story)
Created by: User-4
 

 



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