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Why Global Businesse
Understanding global software development is easier when broken into simple conc
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the primary risk of using junior engineers for AI-assisted development (e.g., GitHub Copilot)? | The production of plausible-looking code that contains structural or architectural problems. |
| The _____ phase of onboarding (Days 1 to 14) requires the development environment to be fully operational by Day 3. | Foundation |
| The _____ is a standing agenda item in sprint reviews to report on how users are engaging with features differently than anticipated. | Post-Sprint Product Observation |
| How does Mobisoft define the 'Architecture-First' mandate in software development? | No application code is written until a discovery and architecture sprint produces a reviewed and approved document. |
| Why is 'Vertical Slice' development preferred over horizontal layer development? | It surfaces integration problems and performance issues early by delivering complete end-to-end features every sprint. |
| What is the purpose of 'Certificate Pinning' in mobile applications? | To enhance security for API calls, particularly in fintech and healthcare apps. |
| What is the purpose of a 'Paid Discovery and Architecture Sprint' before signing a full development contract? | To produce the PRD, architecture document, and project plan needed for a confident go/no-go decision. |
| At what point in a dedicated team engagement does sprint velocity typically reach $95\%$ to $115\%$ of steady-state? | Months seven to twelve. |
| What is a 'Definition of Done' (DoD) in the context of Mobisoft's contractual standards? | A formal schedule specifying the quality conditions (e.g., code review, tests, QA) required to mark a user story complete. |
| In Mobisoft's 90-day onboarding framework, what is the target for the first Pull Request (PR)? | Day 7. |
| What defines the 'Staff Augmentation' engagement model? | Individual engineers are placed into a client's team, but accountability for delivery remains with the client. |
| During the first three months of a dedicated team engagement, what is the typical 'steady-state' velocity percentage? | Between $40\%$ and $70\%$. |
| What is the significance of Mobisoft owning production products rather than just being a services business? | It provides independently testable proof of their technical claims and architectural capabilities. |
| How does Mobisoft define the 'Innovation Mechanism' of Architecture Evolution Proposals? | Semi-annual plans to identify and phase out architectural bottlenecks as the product scales. |
| For enterprise SaaS, why is multi-region AWS deployment used? | To comply with data residency requirements like GDPR, DPDP Act (India), or PDPA (Singapore). |
| What is the 'Specialist Squad' team structure designed for? | Scale-ups that need specific technical depth (e.g., AI/ML, Infrastructure) to augment an existing large team. |
| What is 'Temporal Engineering Advantage'? | Utilizing time zone differences to create a continuous development cycle (e.g., India working while the US sleeps). |
| What is the standard contractual response time (SLA) for a P1 (Priority 1) incident? | Four hours. |
| What is the 'Full-Stack Delivery Team' structure best suited for? | Seed-stage startups with no internal engineers or Series A companies launching new products. |
| How often are 'Architecture Evolution Proposals' prepared for a dedicated team? | Semi-annually. |
| Which software domain is explicitly cited as one where Mobisoft is NOT the right partner? | Game development (Unity/Unreal Engine). |
| According to Mobisoft's delivery framework, when does Intellectual Property (IP) assignment occur? | At the time of contract signing. |
| In the context of mobile development, what is the standard architectural approach for handling poor connectivity in industrial zones? | Offline-first architecture (using tools like op-sqlite or MMKV). |
| In the context of vendor evaluation, what does the 'Technical Deep-Dive' session assess? | Whether the vendor identifies requirements the client has not yet specified. |
| Term: SCIM 2.0 | Definition: A standard for automating user provisioning and deprovisioning to ensure security when employees leave an organization. |
| What is the primary function of a 'Quarterly Domain Intelligence Review'? | To provide the client with a briefing on regulatory changes, tech developments, and competitive movement. |
| In the Fintech domain, 'PCI-DSS' compliance is primarily concerned with _____. | securing the cardholder data environment |
| What is the estimated cost of retrofitting HIPAA audit logging if it is not built into the architecture from the first sprint? | Between $\$60,000$ and $\$200,000$. |
| What specific architectural diagram must be present in a Mobisoft architecture document to show external system data flows? | A system context diagram. |
| In the logistics domain, what does 'conflict resolution' refer to in offline-first apps? | Managing cases where the server state has changed while the driver's device was offline. |
| According to the source, what is the most effective signal for predicting a software vendor's delivery reliability? | The post-launch client retention rate for more than two years. |
| In the 'Three-Layer Commitment Model', which aspect of the product scope is considered 'Adaptable'? | Feature prioritization based on new learning. |
| What is 'SAST/DAST' in the context of Mobisoft's security stack? | Security testing tools (Static/Dynamic Application Security Testing) integrated into the CI/CD pipeline. |
| Why does Mobisoft recommend against hiring engineers from IT services backgrounds for product development? | Product development requires a culture of building what the product needs (engineering) rather than just following a spec (IT services). |
| In healthcare engineering, what standard covers clinical scheduling and interoperability between electronic health records (EHR)? | HL7 FHIR R4. |
| What tech stack is used for the Backend API in Mobisoft's full-stack model? | Node.js 20 with NestJS or Python 3.12 with FastAPI. |
| Which mobile framework does Mobisoft use for cross-platform development with the 'New Architecture'? | React Native 0.74+. |
| What is the minimum standard for an API design document at Mobisoft? | It must cover versioning strategy, rate limiting, and the rationale for REST vs. GraphQL vs. WebSockets. |
| In logistics, what tool is used for production-scale route optimization for multi-stop deliveries? | Google Maps Platform APIs (Routes, Distance Matrix, Optimization) combined with PostGIS. |
| What does the 'Confidence Interval' in a Mobisoft proposal represent? | The degree of certainty in the estimate based on identified risks and assumptions. |
| Which service is used for real-time dashboards and features? | WebSocket Gateway. |
| For the Singapore market, Mobisoft must ensure compliance with which data protection act? | PDPA (Personal Data Protection Act). |
| Under the India Office Model, who provides the engineering direction for the dedicated team? | The client's global CTO or VP of Engineering. |
| What distinguishes 'Project Outsourcing' from a 'Dedicated Team' engagement regarding knowledge transfer? | Project outsourcing often suffers from significant knowledge loss at handover, whereas dedicated teams accumulate context over time. |
| What is the 'Temporal Engineering Advantage' of using a team in India for a US-based client? | The time zone difference ($UTC+5:30$) allows for overnight work cycles and 24-hour productivity. |
| In Fintech, what architectural design ensures that retrying a failed network request does not result in duplicate charges? | Idempotent transaction endpoints. |
| For Marketplace Engineering, what is meant by 'Cold-start economics'? | The requirement to seed the supply-side (e.g., drivers) before launching to the demand-side (e.g., consumers). |
| For logistics software, why is FMCSA Hours of Service (HOS) integration critical for driver apps? | To ensure driver dispatching complies with legal driving limits and prevents operator liability. |
| Term: Row-Level Data Access Control | Definition: Restricting data visibility for specific users at the database query level rather than just at the application route level. |
| Which database is used by Mobisoft for storing AI embeddings and vector search data? | pgvector (within PostgreSQL). |
| Which AWS service does Mobisoft use for containerized microservices? | AWS ECS Fargate. |
| What does a 'System Context Diagram' illustrate in an architecture document? | Every external system the product touches, including data flows and trust boundaries. |
| In a Mobisoft sprint review, how much time is typically dedicated to the working software demonstration? | 25 minutes. |
| What is required from a client for a 'Time-and-Materials Retainer' model to be efficient? | An actively engaged product owner to prioritize the backlog weekly. |
| In the context of the India software ecosystem, what are companies like Zoho, Freshworks, and Postman examples of? | The shift from IT services to a mature global product engineering culture in India. |
| How does Enterprise-grade SSO differ from standard login systems? | It integrates with existing identity providers like Okta, Ping Identity, or Microsoft Entra using SAML 2.0 or OAuth 2.0. |
| What mechanism does Mobisoft use for secure tokenization in payment processing? | Third-party gateways such as Stripe, Braintree, or Adyen. |
| Which Indian regulatory act governs the prevention of sexual harassment and is built into Mobisoft's corporate mobility solutions? | The POSH Act 2013. |
| What is the estimated cost of a senior full-stack engineer in Pune compared to San Francisco? | Approximately $\$55,000$-$\$80,000$ (Pune) vs. $\$220,000$-$\$350,000$ (SF) fully-loaded. |
| How does Mobisoft handle scope changes during a fixed-price project? | Through a written change order specifying the budget and timeline impact, signed by both parties. |
| When is a 'Fixed-Price Project Engagement' considered appropriate? | When requirements are well-understood, the budget is firm, and there is a defined deadline. |
| Which regulatory standard in the UK covers clinical risk management for health-tech organizations? | DCB0129. |
| What does the acronym 'SaMD' stand for in healthcare regulations? | Software as a Medical Device. |
| What is the purpose of a 'Technology Spike Investment' in Mobisoft's engagement model? | To dedicate $5\%$ of quarterly capacity to exploring specific technology questions or prototypes on the roadmap. |
| Which phase of the 90-day onboarding framework focuses on resolving domain-specific knowledge gaps? | The Contribution Phase (Days 15 to 45). |