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Stack #4686793
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Casualty | |
| Reparations | |
| Convoy | |
| U-boat | |
| “Unterseeboot” | |
| German for | |
| “Under sea boat” | |
| Zeppelin's | |
| Poison gas | |
| Gavrilo Princips | |
| Archduke Franz | |
| Ferdinand | |
| Black Hand | |
| Nationalism | |
| Imperialism | |
| Militarism | |
| Alliances | |
| Eastern Front | |
| Western Front | |
| Schlieffen Plan | |
| Influenza | |
| September 1918 | |
| Saco & Venzetti | |
| 1927 | |
| Red Scare | |
| John Pershing | |
| Henry Cabot Lodge | |
| Woodrow Wilson | |
| Palmer Raids | |
| Vladimir Lenin | |
| Czar Nicholas II | |
| Kaiser Wilhelm II | |
| Nov 1918 | |
| Sir Edward Grey | |
| David Lloyd George | |
| George Clemencau | |
| Victorio Orlando | |
| Marshall Foch | |
| Creditor nation | |
| Fourteen Points | |
| Self-determination | |
| League of Nations | |
| 1920-1946 | |
| Great Migration | |
| 1920- 1930 | |
| Committee on Public Information | |
| Conscientious Objectors | |
| War Industries Board - WIB | |
| Bernard Baruch | |
| Selective Service | |
| Espionage Act | |
| Sedition Act | |
| Eugene Debs | |
| Zimmerman Note | |
| Mid -Jan 1917 | |
| Arthur Zimmermann | |
| German ambassador | |
| Trench Warfare | Soldiers killed |
| War debt | |
| Payments for damages caused by war | |
| Group of merchant ships sailing together protected by warships | |
| Submarines mostly used by Germany | |
| New technology | |
| Allowed for underwater and on water travel | |
| Used mainly to shoot at non-military boats - Merchant ships carr | |
| Could attack without being seen had mounted guns and shoot torpedoes | |
| Total war - everyone is fair game | |
| German invention named for inventor | |
| Blimps - primitive form of air warfare | |
| Used for surveillance than for bombing | |
| Slow and obvious | |
| Easily taken down by a bullet | |
| Before war used for passenger travel | |
| 1st used during WWI by Germans then allies | |
| Started as tear gas or pepper spray | |
| 1915 - became deadly chlorine gas | |
| Thrown in trenches and placed into pipes | |
| Eventually banned after WWI | |
| Serbian national and Black Hand member | |
| Responsible for the assassination Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie | in Sarajevo |
| Heir to the Austrian-Hungary throne whose assassination in Sarajevo led to the start of war | |
| Secret society of Serbian nationalist responsible for plotting the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand | |
| Pride for one’s country | |
| Industrial / economic | |
| Military | |
| Territorial expansion | |
| Government… | |
| loyalty and devotion to a nation especially as expressed in a glorifying of one nation above all others and a stressing of the promotion of its culture and interests | |
| Political | military |
| Extreme emphasis on military power | |
| Glorification of military and military leaders - connected to nationalism | |
| Countries spend much of their budgets on military expansion | weapons building |
| German rulers associated military with national glory and industrial power | |
| a formal or informal relationship between people | groups |
| Border between: | |
| Russia | Germany Austria-Hungary |
| Fighting on multiple fronts: | |
| Divided the fighting | |
| Weakened military | |
| Border between: | |
| France | Belgium and Germany |
| Saw most of the fighting | |
| German military strategy to avoid a 2-front war | |
| Would go through Belgium to get to France | |
| Then focus on Russia | |
| Strategy failed | |
| Deadly flu virus | |
| Started in US and spread worldwide (pandemic) | |
| Killing 50 to 100 million | |
| Italian immigrants and known anarchists | |
| Accused of killing two men during a holdup | |
| Arrested | charged |
| Based on their ethnicity and political beliefs | |
| Widespread fear of suspected communist and radicals thought to be plotting revolution within the US | |
| General of the American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) to victory during WWI | |
| US Senate leader from Massachusetts | |
| Voted for US to enter WWI | |
| Was against the Treaty of Versailles | |
| 28th President of the United States 1913- 1921 (two terms) | |
| President during WWI | |
| Tried to remain neutral and keep US out of war | |
| Attorney General A. Mitchell Palmer | |
| Series of raids that arrested people thought to be anarchist and radicals | |
| Mostly immigrants from southern and eastern Europe never changed with no crime and deported | |
| Soviet Russian communist leader | |
| Bolsheviks Revolution | |
| Encouraged the spread of socialist ideals and supported revolutions in other countries | |
| Treaty of Brest-Litovsk takes Russia out of WWI | |
| Last of the Russian monarchs | |
| German Kaiser Wilhelm II forced out of power | abdicates |
| End of monarchy | |
| Germany becomes a democracy | |
| British Foreign Secretary | |
| Issued the British declaration of war against Germany | |
| Prime Minister of Great Britain | |
| Prime Minister of France | |
| Prime Minister of Italy | |
| French General | |
| Led the Allied forces | |
| Other countries owed the US more money than US owed them | |
| 1920s- US richest country | |
| Demand for American goods created a trade inbalance | |
| European nations borrowed from US | |
| Woodrow Wilson’s Plan for Peace included | |
| Freedom of the seas w/o fear of attack | |
| Arms reduction | |
| End secret treaties | |
| Creation of a peace organization | |
| The League of Nations | |
| Countries choosing their own government | |
| Part of Wilson’s Fourteen Point Plan | |
| Organization of 40 nations that agreed to negotiate disputes rather than resort to war. | |
| International body created to prevent future conflicts | |
| But they could call for war | |
| Not all countries join or they left early | |
| Movement of over 2 million African Americans from the South to the North | |
| Person whose moral or religious beliefs forbid him or her to fight in wars | |
| Regulated all industries related to the war effort | |
| Determined: | |
| What would be made | |
| Where they went | |
| How much it would cost | |
| Wall Street investment broker | |
| Head of the WIB | |
| May 1917 passed by Congress | |
| Authorized the draft for young men for military service | |
| 2.8 million drafted out of 24 million registered | |
| June 1917 | passed by Congress and enacted severe penalties for anyone engaging in disloyal or treason activities |
| Gave postal authority to ban treasonable or seditious printed material from the mail | |
| 1918 - Congress limited freedom of speech | |
| Leader of the Socialist Party in America | |
| Imprisoned for sedition for giving an antiwar speech | |
| Secret coded message from Germany to Mexican gov’t. | |
| British intercepted and deciphered message and informed US | |
| Germany wanted MEX to declare war on US | |
| To prevent US from entering WWI | |
| Backfired - US declares war on Germany | |
| April 1917 | |
| a system of trenches dug into the earth surrounded by barbed wire linked together by bunkers | communication trenches and gun placements with opposing troops on each side.They were rat and lice infested; hot is summer and cold in winter |
| In between the two warring sides was an area called “no man’s lands” | and empty space with holes from shells surrounded by coils of barbed wire |