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RAD106 Exam 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Visible light is identified by __________ and x-rays are identified by ___________. | wavelength; energy |
| __________ is one half the range from crest to valley over which the sine wave varies. | amplitude |
| An x-ray photon is a quantum of __________ energy. | electromagnetic |
| Planck’s constant, symbolized h, relates the energy in one quantum (photon) of electromagnetic radiation to the ______________ of that radiation. | Frequency |
| The inverse square law states that the intensity of electromagnetic radiation is ________ related to the ______ of the distance from the source. | inversely, squared |
| At a given velocity, wavelength and frequency are _____________ proportional. | inversely |
| The energy of a photon is ________________ proportional to its frequency. | directly |
| ________ is the number of wavelengths that pass a point of observation per second. | frequency |
| The autotransformer has one winding and is used to vary ________ and __________. | voltage, current |
| According to Faraday’s law, the magnitude of the induced electric current depends on which factor? | The variation of magnetic field intensity |
| Electrostatics is the study of __________ electric charges. | stationary |
| Electrodynamics is the study of __________ electric charges. | mobile |
| The magnetic intensity of an electromagnet is greatly increased by the addition of a(n) __________ core. | iron |
| Like magnetic poles ________ and unlike magnetic poles ________. | repel, attract |
| What type of material can be made magnetic when placed in an external magnetic field? | ferromagnetic |
| The force between magnetic poles is proportional to the ________ of the magnetic pole strengths, divided by the ________ of the distance between them. | product, square |
| Water is a ___________ material. | diamagnetic |
| Electrical power is measured in ____ | watts |