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Midterm Study Vocab

TermDefinition
Synonyms: “So long,” goodbye; Antonyms: “Hello,” greeting; (int.) “Farewell!”; (n.) a farewell
- advent Synonyms: approach; Antonyms: departure, going away, exodus; (n.) an arrival; a coming into place or view
- apex Synonyms: peak, summit, acme; Antonyms: nadir, lowest point; (n.) the highest point, tip
- assimilate Synonyms: digest, incorporate, blend in; Antonyms: —; (v.) to absorb fully; to adopt as one's own
- bogus Synonyms: phony, fake, spurious; Antonyms: genuine, authentic; (adj.) false, counterfeit
- exorbitant Synonyms: extreme, inordinate, overpriced; Antonyms: inexpensive, affordable, reasonable; (adj.) unreasonably high; excessive
- interim Synonyms: interval, interlude, provisional, stopgap; Antonyms: —; (n.) the time between; (adj.) temporary, between two points in time
- inundate Synonyms: submerge, deluge, swamp; Antonyms: —; (v.) to flood, overflow; to overwhelm by numbers or size
- malign Synonyms: defame, vilify, badmouth; Antonyms: praise, commend, kind, benevolent; (v.) to speak evil of, slander; (adj.) evil
- meander Synonyms: ramble, zigzag, twist; Antonyms: —; (v.) to wander about; (n.) a winding path or turn
- metropolis Synonyms: large urban center; Antonyms: hamlet, village; (n.) a large city; chief city of an area
- momentous Synonyms: consequential, weighty; Antonyms: inconsequential, trivial, slight, unimportant; (adj.) very important
- obstreperous Synonyms: wild, uncontrolled, riotous; Antonyms: quiet, well-behaved, docile; (adj.) noisy; unruly, disorderly
- pensive Synonyms: dreamy, contemplative; Antonyms: —; (adj.) thoughtful; melancholy
- perilous Synonyms: risky, chancy, hazardous, unsafe; Antonyms: safe, secure, harmless; (adj.) dangerous
- shoddy Synonyms: cheap, tacky, imitative; Antonyms: well-made, solid, durable, superior; (adj.) poor quality workmanship
- sprightly Synonyms: frisky, peppy, spirited, buoyant; Antonyms: sullen, spiritless, dull, morose, sluggish; (adj.) lively, full of life
- surly Synonyms: gruff, sullen, cranky, grouchy, hostile; Antonyms: polite, gracious, civil, friendly, genial; (adj.) bad-tempered; rude
- tirade Synonyms: diatribe, tongue-lashing; Antonyms: —; (n.) a long angry speech
- vagrant Synonyms: vagabond, hobo, nomad; Antonyms: stay-at-home, resident; (n.) wanderer; (adj.) wandering aimlessly
- assurance Synonyms: promise, sureness, poise, self-possession; Antonyms: uncertainty, doubt, insecurity; (n.) confidence; pledge
- asylum Synonyms: sanctuary, refuge; Antonyms: —; (n.) place of safety or care institution
- console Synonyms: soothe, solace, alleviate; Antonyms: distress, aggravate, vex, torment; (v.) to comfort
- dilate Synonyms: enlarge, expand, prolong; Antonyms: compress, constrict; (v.) to widen or expand
- dross Synonyms: rubbish, trash, detritus, dregs, scum; Antonyms: —; (n.) waste material
- dwindle Synonyms: decrease, shrink, fade, peter out; Antonyms: increase, enlarge, swell, proliferate; (v.) to lessen gradually
- flippant Synonyms: frivolous, impudent, insolent; Antonyms: serious, respectful, deferential; (adj.) disrespectful; casual
- immunity Synonyms: exemption; Antonyms: vulnerability, exposure; (n.) protection from disease or obligation
- institute Synonyms: found, establish; Antonyms: terminate, demolish, raze; (v.) to set up; (n.) organization
- liability Synonyms: burden, drawback; Antonyms: advantage, asset; (n.) disadvantage or debt
- preposterous Synonyms: absurd, nonsensical, incredible; Antonyms: sensible, reasonable; (adj.) ridiculous
- pugnacious Synonyms: combative, belligerent; Antonyms: peaceful, amicable; (adj.) eager to fight
- rabid Synonyms: zealous, furious, berserk; Antonyms: moderate, restrained, indifferent; (adj.) violently intense; enraged
- realm Synonyms: domain, jurisdiction; Antonyms: —; (n.) kingdom or field of study
- rejuvenate Synonyms: renew; Antonyms: exhaust, weaken; (v.) to restore youth or energy
- remunerate Synonyms: pay, reward; Antonyms: —; (v.) to compensate
- sparse Synonyms: scant, thin, scattered; Antonyms: abundant, plentiful; (adj.) not dense
- sterling Synonyms: excellent, outstanding; Antonyms: shoddy; (adj.) high quality
- venture Synonyms: gamble, risk, attempt; Antonyms: withdraw, avoid; (n.) risky undertaking
- warp Synonyms: distort, bend; Antonyms: straighten; (v.) to twist out of shape
- candid Synonyms: frank, honest; Antonyms: deceptive, evasive; (adj.) open and truthful
- cubicle Synonyms: compartment, booth; Antonyms: open area; (n.) small enclosed space
- drudgery Synonyms: toil, labor; Antonyms: recreation; (n.) dull hard work
- envoy Synonyms: representative, diplomat; Antonyms: —; (n.) official messenger
- escalate Synonyms: increase, intensify; Antonyms: decrease; (v.) to rise or intensify
- expedient Synonyms: useful, advantageous; Antonyms: harmful; (n.) means to an end; (adj.) practical
- feign Synonyms: pretend, fake; Antonyms: reveal; (v.) to simulate
- flair Synonyms: talent, knack; Antonyms: ineptitude; (n.) natural ability
- grievous Synonyms: serious, painful; Antonyms: mild; (adj.) severe
- heterogeneous Synonyms: diverse, mixed; Antonyms: uniform; (adj.) different elements
- horde Synonyms: crowd, mob; Antonyms: individual; (n.) large group
- impel Synonyms: drive, push; Antonyms: deter; (v.) to force forward
- incredulous Synonyms: doubtful, skeptical; Antonyms: believing; (adj.) disbelieving
- inscribe Synonyms: engrave, write; Antonyms: erase; (v.) to write on
- monologue Synonyms: speech, soliloquy; Antonyms: dialogue; (n.) one-person speech
- prognosis Synonyms: prediction, forecast; Antonyms: uncertainty; (n.) medical forecast
- rasping Synonyms: harsh, grating; Antonyms: smooth; (adj.) rough sound
- repugnant Synonyms: disgusting, offensive; Antonyms: appealing; (adj.) unpleasant
- scuttle Synonyms: dash, run; Antonyms: stroll; (v.) to run quickly
- auxiliary Synonyms: helper, assistant; Antonyms: hindering; (n.) support; (adj.) assisting
- adept Synonyms: skilled, expert; Antonyms: unskilled, clumsy; (adj.) highly skilled
- aspire Synonyms: strive, aim; Antonyms: avoid; (v.) to seek a goal
- bleak Synonyms: gloomy, barren; Antonyms: sunny, hopeful; (adj.) dreary
- chide Synonyms: scold, reprimand; Antonyms: praise; (v.) to rebuke
- despicable Synonyms: vile, contemptible; Antonyms: honorable; (adj.) worthy of scorn
- diminutive Synonyms: tiny, small; Antonyms: huge; (adj.) very small
- emancipate Synonyms: free, liberate; Antonyms: enslave; (v.) to set free
- erroneous Synonyms: incorrect, wrong; Antonyms: correct; (adj.) mistaken
- exploit Synonyms: use, misuse; Antonyms: protect; (v.) to take advantage
- extemporaneous Synonyms: spontaneous; Antonyms: prepared; (adj.) improvised
- impair Synonyms: weaken, damage; Antonyms: strengthen; (v.) to reduce effectiveness
- invincible Synonyms: unbeatable; Antonyms: vulnerable; (adj.) cannot be defeated
- languid Synonyms: sluggish, weak; Antonyms: energetic; (adj.) lacking energy
- mire Synonyms: swamp, bog; Antonyms: clear ground; (n.) mud; (v.) to get stuck
- obtrusive Synonyms: noticeable, intrusive; Antonyms: subtle; (adj.) too noticeable
- preamble Synonyms: introduction; Antonyms: conclusion; (n.) opening statement
- render Synonyms: make, provide; Antonyms: withhold; (v.) to cause to become
- rugged Synonyms: rough, tough; Antonyms: smooth; (adj.) harsh terrain or strong
- skeptical Synonyms: doubtful; Antonyms: believing; (adj.) questioning
- slipshod Synonyms: careless; Antonyms: careful; (adj.) sloppy
- brevity Synonyms: conciseness; Antonyms: wordiness; (n.) shortness
- comport Synonyms: behave; Antonyms: misbehave; (v.) to conduct oneself
- concise Synonyms: brief; Antonyms: wordy; (adj.) short and clear
- demure Synonyms: modest; Antonyms: bold; (adj.) reserved
- depreciation Synonyms: decline; Antonyms: appreciation; (n.) decrease in value
- deteriorate Synonyms: worsen; Antonyms: improve; (v.) to decline
- divulge Synonyms: reveal; Antonyms: conceal; (v.) to disclose
- enlightened Synonyms: informed; Antonyms: ignorant; (adj.) aware
- forestall Synonyms: prevent; Antonyms: allow; (v.) to stop beforehand
- garble Synonyms: distort; Antonyms: clarify; (v.) to confuse
- proponent Synonyms: supporter; Antonyms: opponent; (n.) advocate
- quaver Synonyms: tremble; Antonyms: steady; (v.) to shake
- recoil Synonyms: flinch; Antonyms: advance; (v.) to pull back
- recoup Synonyms: recover; Antonyms: lose; (v.) to regain
- reek Synonyms: stink; Antonyms: fragrance; (v.) to smell bad
- relentless Synonyms: harsh, unyielding; Antonyms: gentle; (adj.) unstoppable
- rivulet Synonyms: streamlet; Antonyms: river; (n.) small stream
- staccato Synonyms: abrupt; Antonyms: flowing; (adj.) detached
- squander Synonyms: waste; Antonyms: save; (v.) to waste
- statute Synonyms: law; Antonyms: anarchy; (n.) legal rule
Created by: user-2042575
 

 



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