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RESMETHSA1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| M1 | |
| method infers general principles from observations or experiments? Speculative reasoning Inductive reasoning Creative thinking Deductive reasoning | Inductive reasoning |
| does peer review primarily help ensure? Entertainment value Personal recognition Faster publication Accuracy and credibility of research | Accuracy and credibility of research |
| is academic research considered reliable? It avoids criticism It undergoes scientific methods and peer review It depends on opinion polls It is based on intuition | It undergoes scientific methods and peer review |
| research discourages critical thinking. True False | False |
| best describes research according to the module? A collection of unverified ideas A careful and systematic investigation to establish facts or principles A casual search for information online A personal opinion based on experience | A careful and systematic investigation to establish facts or principles |
| of the following is an example of everyday thinking? Replicating experiments Making conclusions based on limited sampling Using systematic data collection Following research design | Making conclusions based on limited sampling |
| scientific method provides objective information. True False | True |
| reasoning draws conclusions from general principles. True False | True |
| method draws conclusions based on a general principle? Deductive reasoning Intuitive reasoning Experimental guessing Inductive reasoning | Deductive reasoning |
| does research serve society? By acting as a catalyst for social change By discouraging innovation By promoting speculation By limiting new ideas | By acting as a catalyst for social change |
| reasoning starts with general principles and moves to specific conclusions. True False | False |
| is an important feature of scientific research. True False | True |
| thinking relies more on evidence than assumptions. True False | True |
| review helps improve the accuracy of research. True False | True |
| of the following is NOT a characteristic of scientific thinking? Empirical observation Biased questioning Systematic methods Replicable procedures | Biased questioning |
| role does the scientific method play in research? It replaces peer review It provides objective information It eliminates data collection It simplifies opinions | It provides objective information |
| thinking often involves selective attention and limited sampling. True False | True |
| is research considered important in academic settings? eliminates the need for evidence It provides objective and accurate information It encourages biased opinions It replaces classroom discussions | It provides objective and accurate information |
| can lead to technological innovation. True False | True |
| is a systematic and careful investigation. True False | True |
| of the following best defines research as a structured inquiry? Copying information from books Memorizing existing facts Using acceptable scientific methods to create new knowledge Guessing solutions to problems | Using acceptable scientific methods to create new knowledge |
| research findings are automatically accepted without evaluation. True False | False |
| is one major contribution of research to technology? Avoiding experimentation Slowing innovation Conceiving and developing new technologies Repeating old ideas | Conceiving and developing new technologies |
| ensures the accuracy of information in academic research? Social media sharing Popular opinion Peer review Personal belief | Peer review |
| M2 | |
| research topic should fit within the time frame of the assignment. True False | True |
| thesis statement is the answer to the research question. True False | True |
| does a research question lead to? Bibliography Conclusion Survey results Thesis statement | Thesis statement |
| a topic helps make research more manageable. True False | True |
| topics should be chosen without considering available resources. True False | False |
| of the following best describes a good research question? Focused, arguable, and researchable Opinion‑based Too broad to answer Simple and factual | Focused, arguable, and researchable |
| is an example of a scholarly topic from a personal interest? Watching movies Problem‑solving approaches in video games Playing video games Using social media | Problem‑solving approaches in video games |
| a research question helps guide the direction of the study. True False | True |
| does brainstorming help students do? Cite sources Finalize conclusions Edit grammar Generate and organize research ideas | Generate and organize research ideas |
| of the following is an example of narrowing a topic? Communication Effects of social media on college students’ learning Social media Technology | Effects of social media on college students’ learning |
| questions should only require yes or no answers. True False | False |
| good research question requires analysis rather than simple description. True False | True |
| broad topic is always better than a specific one. True False | False |
| question helps determine topic feasibility? Is it controversial? Is it popular online? Can it be researched with available resources? Is it entertaining? | Can it be researched with available resources? |
| must a research topic be researchable? To shorten the paper To avoid opinions To make it interesting To ensure information and data are accessible | To ensure information and data are accessible |
| inverted pyramid approach moves from specific to general ideas. True False | False |
| is narrowing a research topic important? To make the paper longer To avoid using sources To make the topic manageable and focused To eliminate research questions | To make the topic manageable and focused |
| a research topic begins with identifying personal interests or relevant issues. True False | True |
| thesis statement should clearly present the topic, stance, and rationale. True False | True |
| does “arguable” mean in a research question? It allows the researcher to take a position It has one correct answer It is controversial without evidence It is based on facts only | It allows the researcher to take a position |
| does the inverted pyramid approach emphasize? Moving from general to specific topics Expanding ideas outward Avoiding research questions Random idea selection | Moving from general to specific topics |
| interests cannot be transformed into scholarly topics. True False | False |
| strategy helps narrow a broad topic into a specific one? Listing unrelated ideas Brainstorming randomly Using the inverted pyramid organizer Copying existing titles | Using the inverted pyramid organizer |
| is the main purpose of a thesis statement? To introduce sources To summarize data To clearly state the researcher’s position To list research questions | To clearly state the researcher’s position |
| question helps generate possible research topics? What am I interested in? How do I format my paper? How do I analyze data? What citation style should I use? | What am I interested in? |
| characteristic should a research question have? Yes or no answer Personal bias Requires analysis rather than description Predictable answer | Requires analysis rather than description |
| M3 | |
| What is a working bibliography? A research outline A preliminary list of possible sources A final list of sources A summary of findings | A preliminary list of possible sources |
| Objectivity refers to the absence of bias. True False | True |
| All biased sources should be excluded from research. True False | False |
| Relevance measures how useful a source is for a research purpose. True False | True |
| Primary sources are original materials used for research. True False | True |
| Which source detail is essential for bibliography cards? Author and publication information Personal opinion Page color Font style | Author and publication information |
| What does validity focus on? Evidence supporting claims Author popularity Website design Length of text | Evidence supporting claims |
| Currency is concerned with how recent the source is. True False | True |
| Authorship refers to the credibility of the author. True False | True |
| Evaluating sources helps ensure ethical and credible research. True False | True |
| What do secondary sources mainly do? Present raw data Analyze or interpret primary sources Provide directories Index other materials | Analyze or interpret primary sources |
| Which source type consists of original materials such as interviews and surveys? Reference sources Tertiary sources Secondary sources Primary sources | Primary sources |
| Which characteristic indicates reliable scholarly writing? Anonymous authorship Informal tone Presence of citations Emotional language | Presence of citations |
| Secondary sources present original research data. True False | False |
| Which criterion checks the author’s credentials and background? Objectivity Authorship Currency Relevance | Authorship |
| Valid sources provide evidence for their claims. True False | True |
| Annotated bibliographies include brief descriptions of sources. True False | True |
| Which source helps organize and locate primary and secondary sources? Scholarly Secondary Primary Tertiary | Tertiary |
| Abstracts provide summaries of sources. True False | True |
| Databases may include full-text copies of sources. True False | True |
| A working bibliography is created after completing the paper. True False | False |
| Authorship refers to the credibility of the author. True False | True |
| Bibliography cards record important source details. True False | True |
| What should be checked when evaluating objectivity? Page length Number of images Publication date Presence of bias | Presence of bias |
| Which statement about biased sources is correct? They replace scholarly sources They may be useful for strong positions They contain no facts They are always useless | They may be useful for strong positions |
| All biased sources should be excluded from research. True False | False |
| Tertiary sources help organize other sources. True False | True |
| Which question helps evaluate relevance? When was it published? Does it meet the research purpose? Who wrote it? Is it biased? | Does it meet the research purpose? |