a beginner or novice who agrees to work for a master in his trade or craft in return for instruction and support

protective clothing worn by the knight, may include a shield and lance

the word for hospital in Persian

a serious, sometimes fatal, infection from the bacterial toxin Yersinia pestis, transmitted by fleas from infected rodents and characterized by high fever, weakness, and the swelling of glands

The Byzantine Empire was the Greek- speaking eastern continuation of the Roman Empire after the fall of Rome. Its capital was Constantinople (modern day Istanbul).

government by a Muslim political and religious leader

home to the king, lords and their families; often used a place of protection for the people of the manor

the rules of behavior expected of the knight: they include fairness, courtesy, respect, protection of the weak

the symbol used to identify the members of a noble family, often found on the shields of knights and on the outside of nobles’ homes

any of the military expeditions made by Christian countries in the 11th, 12th, and 13th centuries to recover the Holy Land from the Muslims

a Christian soldier who fought in a holy War to free Jerusalem from the Muslims

a system where vassals (lesser nobles) held land from lords (nobles and the king) in exchange for protection and military service

land held as a result of an agreement (pledge) between the vassal and the overlord, who pledges to honor and protect his vassal

a group organized by merchants, artisans and craft worker to protect the members and set quality and price standards for all

a former Greek Orthodox Baslica (church) later an imperial mosque, and now a museum

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unit 5

Question	Answer
apprentice	a beginner or novice who agrees to work for a master in his trade or craft in return for instruction and support
armor	protective clothing worn by the knight, may include a shield and lance
Bimaristan	the word for hospital in Persian
Bubonic Plague	a serious, sometimes fatal, infection from the bacterial toxin Yersinia pestis, transmitted by fleas from infected rodents and characterized by high fever, weakness, and the swelling of glands
Byzantine Empire	The Byzantine Empire was the Greek- speaking eastern continuation of the Roman Empire after the fall of Rome. Its capital was Constantinople (modern day Istanbul).
Caliphate	government by a Muslim political and religious leader
calligraphy	ornamental handwriting
castle	home to the king, lords and their families; often used a place of protection for the people of the manor
chivalry	the rules of behavior expected of the knight: they include fairness, courtesy, respect, protection of the weak
Coat of Arms	the symbol used to identify the members of a noble family, often found on the shields of knights and on the outside of nobles’ homes
Crusade	any of the military expeditions made by Christian countries in the 11th, 12th, and 13th centuries to recover the Holy Land from the Muslims
Crusader	a Christian soldier who fought in a holy War to free Jerusalem from the Muslims
feudalism	a system where vassals (lesser nobles) held land from lords (nobles and the king) in exchange for protection and military service
fief	land held as a result of an agreement (pledge) between the vassal and the overlord, who pledges to honor and protect his vassal
guild	a group organized by merchants, artisans and craft worker to protect the members and set quality and price standards for all
Hagia Sophia	a former Greek Orthodox Baslica (church) later an imperial mosque, and now a museum

Created by: user-1974403

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