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The Great Depretion
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What do we call the period from 1920 to 1929? Why do we call it that? | The roaring 20's. |
| What does it mean to “buy something on credit”? | It means to buy for some amount and pay it back later. |
| What is a stock? | A stock is a share of business. |
| Why do people buy stocks? | So they can sell it at a higher price. |
| What happened on October 29, 1929? | What happened on October 29, 1929? |
| What does prosperity mean? | Prosperity means wealth. |
| What does depression mean when referring to the economy? | It means that all the money's gone and everyone is panicking. |
| True or False: Just the US was affected by the Great Depression. Why do you think this is? | False because the magazine stated that. |
| What is a mortgage? | A mortgage is loan for a house. |
| Who was elected president in 1928? How did he feel about the stock market crash? | Herbert Hoover was elected as president in 1928. He didn't care if anyone was worried about the stock market crash. |
| What is interest? Why do banks charge interest? | It is extra money to buy the house.they charge it to earn more money. |
| What was the nickname given to the shelters people built out of anything they could find? | It was called Hoovervilles. |
| Which organization tried to provide cheap food to unemployed people? | The organization was called alphabet soup. |
| What did World War I veterans try to do in 1932? Were they successful? | They tried to get the bonus that they were supposed to get |
| How did the government respond to the WWI veterans camping out in the capital? | They didn’t like it. |
| What was the name of the song written by E. Y. Harburg during the Great Depression? | The name of the song is Brother Can You Spare A Dime. |
| Who became president in 1933? | Franklin D Roosevelt. |
| How many people in the US were unemployed in 1933? | About one-quarter of the US were unemployed |
| What did people call the broadcasts that the president gave? Why did they help? | They called them fireside chats. |
| What nickname did people give the programs designed to get people back on their feet? Why did they use this nickname? | They called it alphabet soup. |
| What was one of the most successful programs of the New Deal? | Civilian Conservation Corps |
| What did Roosevelt want to do instead of just giving money to unemployed workers? | He wanted to give people jobs instead of money |
| What is a deficit? | A debt that happens when the government spends more money than it takes in |
| What were “runs” on banks? | When people panicked and tried to take all of their money out of the bank |
| In May of 1938 how many people were still out of work? | 11 million people were still out of work. |
| What does it mean for workers to go on strike? | It means that they refuse to work until the working conditions got better. |
| Why did the Supreme Court rule against some of Roosevelt’s programs? | |
| It is based on the idea that people who invest money in a business should get most of its profits. |